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Aleksey Nikolayevich Tolstoy -1983.01.10~1045.02.23. Russia Moscow
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Aleksey Nikolayevich Tolstoy (Russian: ¬¡¬Ý¬Ö¬Ü¬ã¬Ö́¬Û ¬¯¬Ú¬Ü¬à¬Ý¬Ñ́¬Ö¬Ó¬Ú¬é ¬´¬à¬Ý¬ã¬ä¬à́¬Û; 10 January 1883 [O.S. 29 December 1882] – 23 February 1945), nicknamed the Comrade Count, was a Russian and Soviet writer who wrote in many genres but specialized in science fiction and in historical novels.
¾Ë·º¼¼ÀÌ ´ÏÄݶ󿹺ñÄ¡ Å罺ÅäÀÌ(·¯½Ã¾Æ¾î: ¬¡¬Ý¬Ö¬Ü¬ã¬Ö́¬Û ¬¯¬Ú¬Ü¬à¬Ý¬Ñ́¬Ö¬Ó¬Ú¬é ¬´¬à¬Ý¬ã¬ä¬à́¬Û Russian ; January; 1883³â 1¿ù 10ÀÏ [O.S. 29ÀÏ] – 1945³â 2¿ù 23ÀÏ]Àº ¹éÀÛµ¿Áö¶ó´Â º°¸íÀ¸·Î ¿©·¯ À帣ÀÇ ±ÛÀ» ½èÁö¸¸ °úÇÐ ¼Ò¼³°ú ¿ª»ç ¼Ò¼³¿¡ Æ¯ÈµÈ ·¯½Ã¾Æ¿Í ¼Ò·ÃÀÇ ÀÛ°¡¿´½À´Ï´Ù.
Legacy
Tolstoy is credited with having produced some of the earliest works of science fiction in the Russian language. His novels Aelita (1923) about a journey to Mars and The Hyperboloid of Engineer Garin (1927) have gained immense public popularity. The former spawned a pioneering sci-fi movie in 1924. His supernatural short story, Count Cagliostro, reportedly inspired the 1984 film Formula of Love.
He penned several books for children, starting with Nikita's Childhood, a memorable account of his early years (the book is sometimes mistakenly believed to be about his son, Nikita; in truth, however, he only used the name because it was his favorite – and he would later give it to his eldest son). In 1936, he created an adaptation of the famous Italian fairy tale about Pinocchio entitled the Adventures of Buratino or The Golden Key, whose main character, Buratino, quickly became hugely popular among the Soviet populace.[citation needed]
In 1974, a minor planet was discovered by Soviet astronomer Lyudmila Zhuravlyova and named 3771 Alexejtolstoj after the Red Count.
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