[A First Discovery Book] Flying
![]() | ![]() |
[³»¿ë¼³¸í]
³¯À¸´Â °Í ÇÏ¸é ¿ì¸° ºñÇà±â¸¦ ¿¬»óÇÏÁö¿ä. ±×·¡µµ ºñÇà±â´Â ÇÏ´ÃÀ» ³ª´Â °Í Áß¿¡ ¿ì¸®°¡ ¸¹ÀÌ Á¢ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â °Å´Ï±î¿ä. ù¹ß°ß Ã¥Àº ºñÇà±â¿¡ ´ëÇÑ À̾߱⿡¼, ¿±â±¸, ±×¸®°í ÃÊâ±âÀÇ ºñÇà±âÀÇ ¸ð½ÀÀ¸·Î ½Ã°£À» °Å½½·¯ ³¯À¸´Â °Í¿¡ °üÇØ ¼Ò°³Çϰí ÀÖ¾î¿ä. ±× ´ÙÀ½¿£ ´Ù¾çÇÑ Á¾·ù, ´Ù¾çÇÑ ¿ëµµ·Î ¾²ÀÌ´Â ºñÇà±â¿¡ °üÇÑ °Í°ú ºñÇà±âÀÇ ¿ª»ç, ±×¸®°í ¿À´Ã³¯ ·¹Æ÷Ã÷·Î¼ Á¢ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â °Íµµ ¼Ò°³Çϰí ÀÖ¾î¿ä.
ÇÏÁö¸¸ ´Ù¾çÇÑ Á¾·ù, ´Ù¾çÇÑ ¸ð½ÀÀ» Çϰí ÀÖ´Â ºñÇà±â¶óÁö¸¸ °øÅëÁ¡À» ãÀ» ¼ö Àֳ׿ä. °¢°¢ÀÇ ¸ð¾ç°ú ¿ø¸®´Â ÀÚ¿¬¿¡¼ µû¿Â °Å¶ó´Â °ÍÀÌÁö¿ä.
¿¹¸¦ µé¾î ºñÇà±âÀÇ ¸ð½ÀÀ» º¼±î¿ä? ¸Ó¸®¿Í ³¯°³·Î À̾îÁö´Â ¸ð¾çÀÌ Çϳª°°ÀÌ À¯¼±ÇüÀÇ ¸ð¾çÀÌ¿¡¿ä. À¯¼±ÇüÀº ³¯À¸´Â »õÀÇ ¸ð½ÀÀ̱⵵ ÇÏÁö¿ä. ±×¸®°í ÇÏ´ÃÀ» ³¯À» ¶§µµ ±×³É ºØ ¶°¿À¸£´Â °ÍÀÌ ¾Æ´Ï¶ó ¾î´À Á¤µµÀÇ ÀÌ·ú¼Óµµ°¡ ÇÊ¿äÇÏÁö¿ä. ¸¶Ä¡ »õ°¡ ³¯°³ÁþÇÏ¸é¼ ºü¸¥ °ÉÀ½À» °È´Â °Íó·³ ¸»ÀÌÁÒ.
´Ü Ç︮ÄßÅÍÀÇ °æ¿ì´Â ¿¹¿Ü°Ú³×¿ä. ÀÌÂø·úÇÒ ¶§µµ À§ ¾Æ·¡·Î À̵¿ÀÌ °¡´ÉÇϰí, ÇÑÀÚ¸®¿¡ ¸Ó¹°¼öµµ ÀÖ°í... ÇÏÁö¸¸ Ç︮ÄßÅ͵µ ¶È°°Áø ¾ÊÁö¸¸ ÀáÀÚ¸®¿Í ºñ½ÁÇÑ ºÎºÐÀÌ ÀÖÁö¿ä.
À̹ø¿£ ù¹ß°ß Ã¥¿¡¼ ¼Ò°³µÈ ºñÇà±âÀÇ ¸ð¾çÀ» º¸¸é¼ ±× ¿ø¸®±îÁö À̾߱âÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù¸é ÁÁ°Ú³×¿ä.
[Ȱ¿ë¿¹¹®] ""M" for Mommy and "C" for Child.
Á¤¸®´ë´Â ´ë·Î ¿Ã¸®°Ú½À´Ï´Ù.
[¿µ±¹ÆÇÀÇ ¿ø¹®°ú ÇØ¼®]
Here we are, about to get on the plane. You'll be amazed at how many people are going to be on this big plane with you.
ÀÚ º¸¼¼¿ä, ¿ì¸®´Â ºñÇà±â¸¦ ¸· Ÿ·Á°í Çϰí ÀÖ¾î¿ä. ¿©·¯ºÐÀº ¸¹Àº »ç¶÷µéÀÌ ÀÌ Å« ºñÇà±â¸¦ Ÿ´Â °ÍÀ» º¸°í ³î¶ö °Å¿¡¿ä.
Look inside: right at the front, there's the cockpit, where the captain and his co-pilot sit. Underneath there's the hold, where the luggage is stored.
ºñÇà±â ³»ºÎÀÇ ¸ð½ÀÀ» º¸¼¼¿ä. ¸Ç ¾Õ À ÂÊ¿¡´Â ±âÀå°ú º¸Á¶ Á¶Á¾»ç°¡ ¾É´Â Á¶Á¾½ÇÀÌ ÀÖ°í, ¾Æ·¡ÂÊ¿¡´Â ÁüÀ» ½Ç´Â ȹ°½ÇÀÌ ÀÖ¾î¿ä.
This airbus is one of the biggest passenger planes in the world.
¿¡¾î¹ö½º´Â ¼¼°è¿¡¼ °¡Àå Å« ¿©°´±â ÁßÀÇ ÇϳªÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
It flies very fast, high up above the clouds, carried along by two powerful jet engines.
µÎ °³ÀÇ Á¦Æ® ¿£ÁøÀ¸·Î ¿òÁ÷ÀÌ´Â ÀÌ ºñÇà±â´Â ¾ÆÁÖ ºü¸£°í, ±¸¸§º¸´Ù ³ôÀÌ ³¯¾Æ¿ä.
The passengers sit back in comfort. They are served meals, may sleep, read or even watch a film.
½Â°´µéÀº µÚÂÊ¿¡ Æí¾ÈÈ÷ ¾É¾Æ ÀÖ¾î¿ä. ±×µéÀº ½Ä»ç¸¦ Çϱ⵵ Çϰí, ÀáÀ» Àڱ⵵ Çϰí, Ã¥À» Àаųª ¿µÈ¸¦ º¸±â±îÁö ÇÏÁö¿ä.
Co-pilot / Air hostess / Captain
Á¶Á¾»ç / ½Â¹«¿ø / ±âÀå
This hot-air balloon was one of the very first ever to fly. Its passengers were a sheep, a duck and a chicken.
ÀÌ ¿±â±¸´Â ¸ÇóÀ½ ÇÏ´ÃÀ» ³¯¾Ò´ø °Í Áß¿¡ Çϳª¶ø´Ï´Ù. ±× ù ½Â°´µéÀº ¾ç, ¿À¸®, ±×¸®°í ´ßÀÌ¿´¾î¿ä.
The air trapped inside the balloon is heated by burners, so the balloon rises up into the air.
dz¼± ¾È¿¡ °ø±â¸¦ ä¿ö¼ ¹ö³Ê·Î µ¥¿ì¸é dz¼±Àº Çϴ÷Π³¯¾Æ ¿À¸£Áö¿ä.
Airship / Traditional hot-air balloon / Modern solo balloon / With this jumping balloon you can make ten-metre leaps!
ºñÇ༱ / ±¸½Ä ¿±â±¸ / Çö´ë½Ä °³ÀÎ ±â±¸ / ÀÌ Á¡ÇÎ ±â±¸¸¦ Ÿ¸é 10¹ÌÅͳª Æ¢¾î ¿À¸¦ ¼ö ÀÖ´ä´Ï´Ù.
The Wright brothers made the first manned flight in this aircraft, in 1903.
1903³â ¶óÀÌÆ® ÇüÁ¦°¡ ÃÖÃÊ·Î »ç¶÷ÀÌ Å¸´Â Ç×°ø±â¸¦ ¸¸µé¾ú¾î¿ä.
Early aviators tried to take off by running down steep hills, with canvas ans wooden wings strapped to their arms.
ÃÊâ±â ºñÇà»ç´Â ¾ç ÆÈ¿¡ ¿Ê°¨°ú ³ª¹«·Î ¸¸µç ³¯°³¸¦ Â÷°í, °¡ÆÄ¸¥ ¾ð´öÀ» ¶Ù¾î³»·Á°¡¸é¼ ÀÌ·úÀ» ½ÃµµÇß¾î¿ä.
This machine only flew 220 metres.
ÀÌ ±â°è·Î´Â 220¹ÌÅ͸¦ ³¯¾Ò¾î¿ä.
This was the first to reach 200 km per hour.
À̰ÍÀº óÀ½À¸·Î ½Ã¼Ó 220¹ÌÅÍ¿¡ °¡±õ¿î ¼Óµµ¸¦ ³ÂÁö¿ä.
Lindbergh crossed the Atlantic all alone in this small plane.
¸°µå¹ö±×´Â ÀÌ ÀÛÀº ºñÇà±â¸¦ Ÿ°í, È¥ÀÚ¼ ´ë¼¾çÀ» Ⱦ´ÜÇß´ä´Ï´Ù.
Early planes had propeller engines.
ÃÊâ±â ºñÇà±âµéÀº ÇÁ·ÎÆç·¯ ¿£ÁøÀ» ´Þ¾Ò¾î¿ä.
Louis Bleriot was the first person to fly over the see. He flew from France to England in 1909.
·çÀ̽º ºí·¹¸®¿ä´Â ¹Ù´Ù À§¸¦ ³¯¾Ò´ø ÃÖÃÊÀÌ »ç¶÷À̰í, 1909³â ÇÁ¶û½º¿¡¼ ¿µ±¹À¸·Î ³¯¾Ò½À´Ï´Ù.
A glider flies without an engine, but it needs the help of a plane to lift it into the sky.
±Û¶óÀÌ´õ´Â ¿£Áø¾øÀÌ ³¯ ¼ö ÀÖÁö¸¸ ÇÏ´Ã À§·Î ¿À¸£±â±îÁö ºñÇà±âÀÇ µµ¿òÀÌ ÇÊ¿äÇØ¿ä.
Gliders fly silently on their huge wings, soaring and dipping like birds.
±Û¶óÀÌ´õ´Â °Å´ëÇÑ ³¯°³·Î Á¶¿ëÈ÷ ³¯°í, »õó·³ ³¯¾Æ¿Ã¶ú´Ù°¡ ±Þ°ÇÏ Çϰï ÇÏÁö¿ä.
Helicopters take off and land vertically. They can hover in mid-air as well.
Ç︮°öÅÍ´Â ¼öÁ÷À¸·Î ÀÌÂø·ú ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ¾î¿ä. ¶ÇÇÑ °øÁß¿¡¼ ¸ØÃç ¶°ÀÖÀ» ¼öµµ ÀÖÁö¿ä.
They only need a very small area to land on: a helipad!
Ç︮°öÅÍ´Â Âø·úÇÏ´Â µ¥µµ ¾ÆÁÖ ÀÛÀº °ø°£¸¸ÀÌ ÇÊ¿äÇÒ »ÓÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
What is this huge plane used for?
ÀÌ °Å´ëÇÑ ºñÇà±â´Â ¾îµð¿¡ ÀÌ¿ëÇÒ±î¿ä?
It is a cargo-plane that can carry enormous loads : cars, lorries, and even boats!
À̰ÍÀº Â÷³ª Æ®·° ½ÉÁö¾î´Â ¹è°°Àº °Å´ëÇÑ ÁüÀ» ½Ç´Â ȹ° ¼ö¼Û±â¿¡¿ä.
The Canadair water bomber fills its tanks with water...
ÀÌ Ä³³ª´Ù»ê »ì¼ö±â´Â ÅÊÅ©¿¡ ¹°À» °¡µæ ä¿ö¼...
...which it drops on forest fires to put them out.
ºÒÀÌ ³ ½£¿¡ ¹°À» »Ñ¸®Áö¿ä.
This felicopter has been specially adapted for crop-spraying.
ÀÌ Ç︮ÄßÅÍ´Â ³óÀÛ¹°¿¡ ¹°À» ÁÙ ¼ö ÀÖµµ·Ï ¸¸µé¾îÁ³¾î¿ä.
Look at the parachutist getting ready to jump from the plane.
ºñÇà±â¿¡¼ ¶Ù¾î³»¸± Áغñ¸¦ Çϰí ÀÖ´Â ³«Çϻ꺴µéÀ» º¸¼¼¿ä.
The first ever parachutist dropped from a hot-air balloon.
ÃÖÃÊÀÇ ³«Çϻ꺴Àº ¿±â±¸¿¡¼ ¶Ù¾î³»·ÈÁö¿ä.
His parachute opens and he drifts down to earth with the others who jumped before him.
±×ÀÇ ³«ÇÏ»êÀº ÆîÃÄÁö°í ¸ÕÀú ¶Ù¾î³»·È´ø ´ë¿øµé°ú ÇÔ²² ¶¥À¸·Î ³»·Á°¡Áö¿ä.
This hang-glider has taken off from the cliff-top.
ÀÌ Çó±Û¶óÀÌ´õ´Â Àýº® À§¿¡¼ ¶°¿À¸¨´Ï´Ù.(ÀÌ·úÇÕ´Ï´Ù)
This one has taken off from the beach, using its engine.
À̰ÍÀº ¿£ÁøÀ» ÀÌ¿ëÇØ¼ ¹Ù´å°¡¿¡¼ ¶°¿À¸£±âµµ ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
Have you ever seen any of these flying-machines in the sky?
ÇÏ´ÃÀ» ³ª´Â ´Ù¸¥ ±â°èµéÀ» º» ÀûÀÌ ÀÖ³ª¿ä?
This hang-glider flies higher than all the others.
ÀÌ Çà±Û¶óÀÌ´õ´Â ´Ù¸¥ ¾î¶² °Íº¸´Ùµµ ³ôÀÌ ³¯¾Æ¿ä.
This microlight can carry two people.
ÀÌ ºñÇà±â(¸¶ÀÌÅ©·Î¶óÀÌÆ®)´Â µÎ »ç¶÷À» ½ÇÀ» ¼ö ÀÖ¾î¿ä.
The boat is pulling the parascender into the air.
ÀÌ ¹è´Â ³«ÇÏ»ê(parascender)À» ²ø¾î¼ Çϴ÷Π³¯¾Æ¿À¸£µµ·Ï ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
The Explorer is a modern plane that can land and take off on land, sea or snow.
ÀÌ Å½Çè¿ë ºñÇà±â´Â ¶¥À̳ª ¹Ù´Ù, ¶Ç´Â ´«À§¿¡¼ ÀÌÂø·úÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â Çö´ëÀûÀÎ ºñÇà±âÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
It is built to carry several people and all their equipment: the passengers can take along their moterbikes, and even their boat.
À̰ÍÀº ¸î¸îÀÇ »ç¶÷°ú ±×µéÀÇ Àåºñ¸¦ ½ÇÀ» ¼ö ÀÖµµ·Ï °í¾ÈµÇ¾ú¾î¿ä. ½Â°´µéÀº ±×µéÀÇ ¿ÀÅä¹ÙÀ̳ª ¹è¸¦ ½ÇÀ» ¼ö ÀÖ¾î¿ä.
A model aeroplane, powered by a rubber band...a kite...or a paper aeroplane...which you can make by folding a sheet of paper as shown in these pictures.
°í¹«¹êµå¸¦ µ¿·ÂÀ¸·Î ÇÏ´Â ¸ðÇü ºñÇà±â / ¿¬ / »óÀÚ¿¬ / Á¾ÀÌ ºñÇà±â / ÀÌ ±×¸²´ë·Î Á¾À̸¦ Á¢À¸¸é ¸¸µé ¼ö ÀÖÀ» °Å¿¡¿ä.
Which of these would you like to fly?
¿©·¯ºÐÀº ¾î¶² °É ³¯¸®°í ½Í³ª¿ä?
[¹Ì±¹ÆÇ ¿µ¾î¿ø¹®]
¹Ì±¹ÆÇÀº Á¦°Ô ¾ø¾î¼¿ä, ±¸ÇÏ´Â ´ë·Î ¿Ã·ÁµÑ²²¿ä.
[¾î·Á¿î ¿µ¾î´Ü¾î]
cockpit noun [C] (ºñÇà±â¿ìÁÖ¼±ÀÇ) Á¶Á¾½Ç; (°æÁÖ¿ë ÀÚµ¿Â÷ µîÀÇ) ¿îÀü¼®
the small enclosed space where the pilot sits in an aircraft, or where the driver sits in a racing car
captain noun [C] ±âÀå(Ѧíþ).
a person in charge, esp. of a ship or an aircraft, or a leader of a sports team
co-pilot noun [C]
the second pilot who helps the main pilot on an aircraft and shares the controls with him or her
hold (space) noun [C] ¡²ú¡³ ¼±Ã¢(àÏóÚ); ¡²Íö¡³ (Ç×°ø±âÀÇ) ȹ°½Ç.
the space in a ship or aircraft in which goods are carried
airbus noun ¡²Íö¡³ ¿¡¾î¹ö½º[ÁߴܰŸ®¿ëÀÇ µ¿Ã¼°¡ ³ÐÀº Á¦Æ® ¿©°´±â. (¶Ç´Â air bus)], (A-) ÇÁ¶û½ºÁ¦ ¿©°´±â
engine noun [C]
a machine that uses the energy from liquid fuel or steam to produce movement
a petrol engine
a jet engine
a car engine
hot-air balloon ¿±â±¸[æðѨϹ] A hot-air balloon is an aircraft consisting of a very large bag filled with heated air or other gas, with a basket
airship noun [C] ºñÇ༱
a large aircraft, used esp. in the past, without wings but filled with gas which is lighter than air and powered by engines. Passengers, letters, etc. were carried in an enclosed space below.
aircraft noun [C] (pl. -craft) (ÀϹÝÀûÀ¸·Î) Ç×°ø±â(ºñÇà±âºñÇ༱±Û¶óÀÌ´õÇ︮ÄßÅÍ µî).
any vehicle, with or without an engine, which can fly, such as a plane or helicopter
aviation noun [U] ºñÇà[Ç×°ø](¼ú);
the activity of flying aircraft, or of designing, producing and maintaining them
aviator noun ºñÇà»ç, Ç×°ø±â Á¶Á¾»ç
soar <»õºñÇà±â°¡> ÇÏ´Ã ³ôÀÌ ³¯¾Æ¿À¸£´Ù, ¿À¸£´Ùverb [I]
(of a bird or aircraft) to rise high in the air while flying without moving the wings or using power
to (cause to) go down to a lower level
hover verb [I] <»õ°ïÃæÇ︮ÄßÅÍ µîÀÌ> (¡¦ÀÇ À§¸¦) ³¯´Ù(over, above ¡¦); (¡¦ÀÇ ±Ùó¿¡) ¶°´Ù´Ï´Ù(about ¡¦)
to stay in the air in one place, esp. (of birds and insects) by moving the wings quickly, or (of a person) to stand somewhere, esp. near another person, nervously waiting for their attention
helipad noun [C] (¼Ò±Ô¸ðÀÇ) Ç︮ÄßÅÍ ¹ßÂøÀå
a place where a single helicopter can take off and land
cargo-plane n ȹ° ¼ö¼Û±â
lorry noun [C] (çÈ) Æ®·°((Ú¸) truck).
a large vehicle used for transporting goods
microlight noun [C]
an extremely light and small aircraft, with a very small engine, that can carry only one or two people
aeroplane noun [C] (ÁÖ·Î çÈ) £½airplane
a vehicle designed for air travel, which has wings and one or more engines
[Âü°í¹®Çå ¹× Ãâó]
Ä·ºê¸®Áö ¿µ¿µ»çÀü http://dictionary.cambridge.org/