¸ðµÎ ¸Â´Â Ç¥ÇöÀÎÁö È®½ÅÀº ¾ÈµéÁö¸¸ ³ª¸§´ë·Î Á¤¸®ÇغýÀ´Ï´Ù.
[A First Discovery Book] Let's Look at Animals Underground
[Àüü¼³¸í]
ÀÌ Ã¥ÀÌ torchlight Ã¥ Áß¿¡ °¡Àå Àαâ Àִ å Áß¿¡ Çϳª´õ±º¿ä. ±× ÀÌÀ¯°¡ ¹»±î¿ä? ¾Æ¸¶µµ Åä³¢, Áö··ÀÌ, °³¹Ì, °õ µî ¿ì¸®¿¡°Ô Àß ¾Ë·ÁÁø µ¿¹°µéÀÌ ³ª¿Í¼ ´õ Ä£¼÷ÇÏ°Ô ´À²¸Áö¸é¼ ÅäÄ¡¶óÀÌÆ®·Î ¼ûÀº ±×¸²µéÀ» ã¾Æº¸´Â Èï¹Ì·Î¿òÀÌ Àֱ⠶§¹®ÀÌ ¾Æ´Ò±î ½Í¾î¿ä.
{±×¸²} Áö»óÀÇ µ¿¹°(¿À¸®,¸», »õ, Á¥¼Ò, µî)ÀÇ ±×¸²ÀÌ ÀÖ´Â °÷
¶¥ ¼Ó µ¿¹°À̶ó´Â º»·ÐÀ¸·Î µé¾î°¡±â Àü¿¡ ù¹ß°ßÀÇ Ã¥ ù ÆäÀÌÁö¿£ Áö»ó¿¡¼ º¼ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â µ¿½Ä¹°µéÀÌ ÀÖ±º¿ä. ±×³É ½ºÃÄÁö³ª°¥ ¼öµµ ÀÖ´Â ±×¸²À̱ä ÇÏÁö¸¸ ¾ÆÁÖ Èï¹Ì·Î¿î ºÎºÐÀ̱⵵ ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ¿Ö³ÄÇÏ¸é ¾ÆÀÌ¿¡°Ô ¶¥¼ÓÀÇ µ¿¹°¿¡ °üÇØ Á¢±ÙÇØ°¥ ¶§ ¹Ù·Î ¶¥ ¼ÓÀ¸·Î µé¾î°¡´Â °Íº¸´Ù Àϻ󿡼 ÀÚÁÖ Á¢ÇÏ´Â ¶¥ À§ÀÇ °ÍµéÀ» ¸ÕÀú º¸¿©ÁÖ°í¼ ¼·Î »ó¹ÝµÈ´Ù°í ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ºÎºÐÀ¸·Î Á¢±ÙÇØ °¡´Â °ÍÀÌ ´õ¿í Èï¹Ì·Ó±â ¶§¹®ÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
±×·¯´Ï±î ¶¥ À§·Î´Â ¶¥À» ÅÍÀüÀ¸·Î »ì°í ÀÖ´Â °¢Á¾ µ¿¹°µéÀÌ ÀÖÁö¿ä. ±×·¸´Ù¸é ¶¥ ¼Ó¿£ ¾Æ¹«°Íµµ »ìÁö ¾ÊÀ»±î? »ì°í ÀÖ´Ù¸é ¾î¶² µ¿¹°µéÀÌ, ¾î¶² ¹æ¹ýÀ¸·Î »ì¾Æ°¡°í ÀÖÀ»±î? ÇÏ´Â Àǹ®°ú È£±â½ÉÀ» µû¶ó ÀÚ¿¬½º·´°Ô ¶¥ ¼ÓÀÇ ¼¼°è·Î µé¾î°¡´Â °ÍÀÌÁö¿ä.
¶¥ À§¿¡´Â °¢Á¾ µ¿¹°µéÀÌ ¶§·Î´Â ¹° À§¿¡¼ ¶§·Î´Â Çϴÿ¡¼ Ȱµ¿À» ÇÏ¸é¼ µ¶Æ¯ÇÑ »ýȰ¾ç½ÄÀ¸·Î »ì¾Æ°¡°í Àִµ¥ ¶¥ ¼Ó¿¡¼µµ ÀÌ·¸°Ô ´Ù¾çÇÑ ¼¼°è°¡ ±â´Ù¸®°í ÀÖÀ»±î¿ä? ¶¥ ¼ÓÀÇ ¼¼°è·Î µé¾î°¡ º¾½Ã´Ù.
[Ȱ¿ë¿¹¹®
1](Seeing the cover)(Ç¥Áö¸¦ º¸¸é¼)
The title of this book is 'Animals underground!' (Á¦¸ñÀÌ '¶¥ ¼Ó µ¿¹°µé'À̱º.)
Look at this picture on the cover. (Ç¥ÁöÀÇ ±×¸²À» º¸·Å)
There are some moles , earthworms and a few kinds of insects. (µÎ´õÁö ¸î ¸¶¸®¶û, Áö··ÀÌ ±×¸®°í ¿©·¯ Á¾·ùÀÇ ¹ú·¹°¡ ÀÖ±¸³ª.)
Where do they live? (À̰͵éÀº ¾îµð¼ »ìÁö?)
Maybe under the ground. (¾Æ¸¶µµ ¶¥ ¼ÓÀϰžß.)
What kinds of animal live under the ground? (¾î¶² Á¾·ùÀÇ µ¿¹°µéÀÌ ¶¥ ¼Ó¿¡¼ »ì°í ÀÖÀ»±î?)
How could they live in there? (¾î¶»°Ô °Å±â¼ »ì ¼ö ÀÖÀ»±î?)
Shall we come into the underground? (ÀÌÁ¦ ¶¥ ¼ÓÀ¸·Î µé¾î°¡ º¼±î?)
It's dark underground.(¶¥ ¼ÓÀº ¾îµÓ´Ü´Ù.)
So you should prepare the torch unless you can't see anything. (±×·¡¼ ¼ÕÀüµîÀ» ÁغñÇØ¾ß ÇҰžß. ¾È±×·¯¸é ¾Æ¹«°Íµµ º¸ÀÌÁö ¾ÊÀ» Å״ϱî.)
[Ȱ¿ë¿¹¹®2] ¿©·¯ Áö»ó µ¿¹°±×¸²ÀÌ ÀÖ´Â ½Ã°ñ±æÀ» °È´Â ÇÑ »ç¶÷ÀÇ ±×¸²À» º¸¸é¼¡¦
Mmmm...flying birds, watering horse, a bird eating fish, butterfly landing on a flower, and cow resting on the grass ect...
(À½..³¯°í ÀÖ´Â »õµé, ¹°À» ¸¶½Ã°í ÀÖ´Â ¸», ¹°°í±â¸¦ Àâ¾Æ¸Ô´Â »õ, ²É À§¿¡ ¾ÈÀº ³ªºñ, ±×¸®°í Ç®¹ç¿¡ ½¬°í ÀÖ´Â Á¥¼Ò µîµî...)
All of them can be seen on earth. (¸ðµÎµé ¶¥ À§¿¡¼ º¼ ¼ö ÀÖÁö)
How about underground world? (¶¥ ¼Ó ¼¼°è´Â ¾î¶»°Ú´Ï?)
Nothing? (¾Æ¹«°Íµµ ¾øÀ»±î?)
Let's go to the next pages. (´ÙÀ½ ÀåÀ¸·Î °¡º¸ÀÚ.)
[Ȱ¿ë¿¹¹®3] Åä³¢ ±×¸²À» º¸¸é¼¡¦
Look at these animals on the ground. (¶¥À§¿¡ ÀÌ µ¿¹°µéÀ» ºÁºÁ.)
Do you know what it is? (¹«½¼ µ¿¹°ÀÎÁö ¾Æ´Ï?)
These are rabbits. (À̰͵éÀº Åä³¢¶õ´Ù.)
This big rabbit pricks up its ears. (ÀÌ Å« Åä³¢´Â ±Í¸¦ ÂÐ±ß ¼¼¿ì°í ÀÖ±¸³ª)
Why does it do? (¿Ö ±×·²±î?)
Usually rabbits' large ears move in every direction to pick up sounds. (º¸Åë Åä³¢µéÀº ¼Ò¸®¸¦ µéÀ¸·Á°í Å« ±Í¸¦ ¿©·¯ ¹æÇâÀ¸·Î ¿òÁ÷ÀδܴÙ.)
Look at those rabbits. (Àú Åä³¢µéÀ» ºÁºÁ)
What do they do? (¹»Çϰí ÀÖÁö?)
One is kicking the soil away with its strong back legs. (Çϳª´Â Èû½ë µÞ´Ù¸®·Î ÈëÀ» Â÷°í ÀÖ±¸³ª)
The other is digging with its front paws. (´Ù¸¥ Çϳª´Â ¾Õ¹ß·Î ÈëÀ» ÆÄ°í ÀÖ¾î.)
Why do they do? (¿Ö ±×·¯°í ÀÖÀ»±î?)
They need safety home. (Åä³¢µéÀº ¾ÈÀüÇÑ ÁýÀÌ ÇÊ¿äÇÏ´Ü´Ù.)
Their homes are underground. (Åä³¢ÀÇ ÁýÀº ¶¥ ¼Ó¿¡ ÀÖ´Ü´Ù.)
[Ȱ¿ë¿¹¹®3] ÅäÄ¡¸¦ ÀÌ¿ëÇØ Åä³¢ ±¼À» °üÂûÇϸ鼡¦
What do you see underground? (¶¥ ¼Ó¿¡ ¹¹°¡ º¸ÀÌ´Ï?)
There are some rooms, tunnels and rabbits. (¹æ°ú Åͳΰú Åä³¢µéÀÌ ÀÖ¾î¿ä.)
These rooms are burrows. (À̰͵éÀÌ Åä³¢±¼À̾ß.)
The burrows are linked by narrow tunnels. (Åä³¢±¼Àº Á¼Àº ÅͳηΠ¿¬°áµÇ¾î ÀÖÁö)
Some of the burrows are used for sleeping. (¸î¸î Åä³¢±¼Àº ÀáÀß¶§ ÀÌ¿ëÇϰí.)
Others are lined with fur to make nests for baby. (¾î¶² °Ç »õ³¢¸¦ À§ÇÑ µÕÁö·Î ÅзΠä¿öÁ® ÀÖ¾î.)
[Rabbit°ú HareÀÇ Â÷ÀÌ]
Rabbits and hares seem to look the same.
But hares have bigger ears and their longer legs help them run faster than rabbits.
Hares don't dig warrens to live in.
They live alone in a shallow holes, called forms that they scrape in the ground.
[¿µ±¹ÆÇÀÇ ÇØ¼®]
¶¥ ¼Ó¿¡´Â ¾ÆÁÖ ¾îµÓ°í ¾Æ¹«°Íµµ º¸ÀÌÁö ¾Ê´Â´ä´Ï´Ù. ÇÏÁö¸¸ ±×°÷¿¡ ³î¶ó¿î ¼¼»óÀÌ ÀÖ¾î¿ä.
¿©·¯ºÐÀº ÀÌ Ã¥À» ÅëÇØ¼ Á÷Á¢ ¶¥ ¼Ó µ¿¹°°ú ÇÔ²² ÀÖ´Â °Íó·³ ¶¥ ¼Ó¿¡ »ç´Â µ¿¹°µéÀ» ã¾Æº¼ ¼ö ÀÖÀ» °Å¿¡¿ä.
Á¾ÀÌ·Î ¸¸µç °£´ÜÇÑ È¸ÁßÀüµî ´öºÐ¿¡ ÀÌ Ã¥ÀÇ °ËÀº ÆäÀÌÁö¸¦ ŽÇèÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ¾î¿ä. ½Å±âÇÒ °Å¿¡¿ä.
ȸÁßÀüµîÀº ¸¶Áö¸· ÆäÀÌÁö¿¡ ÀÖ¾î¿ä. ±×°É ´·¯ »©¼ ºñ´Ò ÆäÀÌÁö(Çʸ§Áö)¿Í °ËÀº ÆäÀÌÁö »çÀÌ¿¡ ³¢¿ö³Ö¾î ¿òÁ÷¿©º¸¼¼¿ä. ¹à¾ÆÁö´Â °É º¸°í ³î¶ö°Ì´Ï´Ù.
À̸®Àú¸® ¿òÁ÷ÀÌ¸é ¿©·¯ºÐÀº °¢°¢ÀÇ ±×¸²¿¡ ¼û°ÜÁø °ÍµéÀ» Á¶±Ý¾¿ ¹ß°ßÇÒ °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
½Ã°ñ±æÀ» »êÃ¥ÇÏ´Ùº¸¸é »õ, ³ªºñ, ¼Ò ±×¸®°í ¸»µéÀ» º¼¼ö°¡ ÀÖÁö¿ä. ÀÌ ¸ðµç µ¿¹°µéµµ ¿©·¯ºÐó·³ ¾ß¿Ü¿¡¼ »ì°í ÀÖ´Ù°í »ý°¢ÇÒ °Å¿¡¿ä.
ÇÏÁö¸¸ »ç½ÇÀº ¾îµÎ¿î ¶¥¼Ó¿¡ ´Ù¸¥ µ¿¹°µéÀÌ ¸¹ÀÌ »ì°í ÀÖ¾î¿ä. ¸ÅÁ÷ÅäÄ¡¸¦ ÀÌ¿ëÇØ¼ ±×°ÍµéÀ» ã¾Æº¸¼¼¿ä.
The rabbit Åä³¢
¿©·¯ºÐÀº ¾Æ¸¶µµ ½Ã°ñ¿¡¼ ±øÃæ±øÃæ ¶Ù´Â Åä³¢¸¦ º¸¾ÒÀ» °Å¿¡¿ä. ÇÏÁö¸¸ ±×µéÀÇ ÁýÀÌ ¶¥ ¼Ó¿¡ ÀÖ´Ù´Â °É ¾Ë°í ÀÖ³ª¿ä? Åä³¢´Â ±¼ ¼Ó¿¡ »ì¾Æ¿ä. ¿©±â´Â ÀڽŵéÀ» Àâ¾Æ¸Ô´Â ¿©¿ì°°Àº µ¿¹°·ÎºÎÅÍ ¾ÈÀüÇÏÁö¿ä.
The mole µÎ´õÁö
µÎ´õÁö°¡ ¶¥ À§¿¡¼ ÄÚ¸¦ µéÀÌ´ë°í ´·¯ ¾É¾ÆÀÖ´Â °ÍÀ» º¸´Â °Ç ÈçÇÏÁö ¾ÊÁö¿ä. ´ë°³ ¿©·¯ºÐÀº µÎ´õÁö¸¦ ¶¥À» ÆÄ´Ù µÚ·Î ½×ÀÎ Èë ´õ¹Ì(µÐ´ö)¿¡¼ º¼ ¼ö ÀÖÁö¿ä. µÎ´õÁö´Â ¾Õ¹ßÀ» »ðó·³ »ç¿ëÇÏ¸é¼ ¶¥ ¼Ó¿¡ ÅͳÎÀ» ¸¸µé¾î¿ä. µÎ´õÁö´Â Áö··À̳ª ¾Ö¹ú·¡¸¦ ¸Ô°í »ì¾Æ¿ä.
The earthworm Áö··ÀÌ
Áö··À̸¦ º» ÀûÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù¸é Áö··ÀÌ´Â ¸öÀ½ ´Ã¿´´Ù°¡ ¿òÃ÷·È´Ù ÇÏ¸é¼ ¿òÁ÷Àδٴ °ÍÀ» ¾Ë °Å¿¡¿ä. Áö··ÀÌ´Â ¾ÕÀ¸·Î ³ª°¡¸é¼ ÈëÀ» ¸Ô°í ±×¼Ó¿¡¼ ¿µ¾çºÐÀ» Èí¼öÇÏ°í ³ª¸ÓÁö´Â ÄÚÀϸð¾çÀ¸·Î »ý±ä ¹Ì²öÇÑ ¶ËÀ¸·Î ¹èÃâÇÏÁö¿ä .
The beaver ºñ¹ö
ºñ¹ö´Â ¹° ÇѰ¡¿îµ¥¿¡ ³ª¹µ°¡Áö¸¦ °¡Áö°í ÁýÀ» ¸¸µé¾î¿ä. ÁýÀ¸·Î µé¾î°¡±â À§Çؼ± ¹° ¼ÓÀ¸·Î Àá¼ö¸¦ ÇØ¾ßÇØ¿ä. ÇÏÁö¸¸ ±×µéÀÌ »ç´Â °÷Àº ¼ö¸éº¸´Ù ³ôÀº °÷À¸·Î ¾ÆÁÖ Á¶¿ëÇϰí, ¹°±â°¡ ¾øÁö¿ä.
The cockchafer ¿ÕdzµÀÌ
¹ú·¹´Â ÀÚ½ÅÀÇ »ý¾Ö °¡Àå ±ä ½Ã°£À» ¶¥ ¼Ó¿¡¼ º¸³»Áö¿ä. ¾ÏÄÆÀÌ ¶¥ ¼Ó¿¡ ¾ËÀ» ³ºÀ¸¸é 4³âÀÌ Áö³ µÚ ¼ºÃæÀÌ µÇ¾î ¶¥ ¹ÛÀ¸·Î ±â¾î³ª¿Í¿ä. ÇÏÁö¸¸ ¸î °³¿ù ¾È¿¡ ¹Ù±ù ¼¼»ó¿¡¼ÀÇ »îÀ» ¸¶Ä£´ä´Ï´Ù.
The kingfisher ¹°ÃÑ»õ
ÈçÄ¡¾ÊÀº ÀÌ »õ´Â ´ëºÎºÐÀÇ ½Ã°£À» °ø±âÁß°ú ¶¥ ¼Ó, ±×¸®°í ¹° ¼Ó¿¡¼ º¸³»¿ä. °±â½¾ÀÇ ÇÑ ÂÊ ±¸¸Û ¼Ó¿¡ µÕÁö¸¦ ƲÁö¿ä. ¹°ÃÑ»õ´Â ³ôÀº ȶ´ë¿¡¼ ¹° ¼ÓÀÇ ¹°°í±â¸¦ ¹ß°ßÇϰí´Â ¹°°í±â¸¦ Àâ±â À§ÇØ ¹° ¼ÓÀ¸·Î ¶Ù¾îµç´ä´Ï´Ù.
¸¹Àº ´Ù¸¥ µ¿¹°µéÀÌ ¾îµÒ ¼Ó¿¡¼ »ýÈ°ÇØ¿ä. ¿©·¯ºÐ ¹ß ¹Ø¿¡ ¼öõ°³ÀÇ °³¹ÌµéÀÌ Àß Â¥¿©Áø µÕÁö ¾È¿¡¼ ºÐÁÖÇÏ°Ô ¿òÁ÷À̰í ÀÖÀ» °Å¿¡¿ä.
Á¡¹ÚÀÌ µü´Ù±¸¸®´Â ³ª¹«±âµÕ(ÁÙ±â)À» µµ·Á³»¼ µÕÁö¸¦ ¸¸µé¾î¿ä.
°õÀº °Ü¿ï³»³» ¾Æ´ÁÇÏ°í µû¶æÇÑ µ¿±¼ ¼Ó¿¡¼ °Ü¿ïÀáÀ» ÀÚ¿ä. ´Ù½Ã ¿Ã º½À» ±â´Ù¸®¸é¼ ¸»ÀÌÁÒ.
¿À¼Ò¸®³ª ¿©¿ì´Â ÀÚ½ÅÀÇ Áý(±¼)À» ¶¥ ¼Ó¿¡ ¸¸µé¾î¿ä.
ÀÛÀº µéÁãµµ ±ä ÅͳÎÀ» ã¾Æ³»Áö¿ä.
[¾î·Á¿î ¿µ¾î´Ü¾î]
frisk verb [I] v.i. ±øÃæ±øÃæ ¶Ù´Ù; ±îºÒ¸ç ³î´Ù
If a person or animal frisks, they move around in a happy, energetic way.
burrow noun [C] 1 (Åä³¢¿©¿ì µîÀÇ) ±¼. 2 Çdz Àå¼Ò, Àº½Åó.
a hole in the ground dug by an animal such as a rabbit, esp. to live in
stick verb [I usually + adv/prep] (¾î¶² Àå¼ÒÁöÀ§ µî¿¡) °è¼Ó ºÙ¾î ÀÖ´Ù, ´·¯ ¾É¾Æ ÀÖ´Ù
to stay or continue (with something)
mounds noun [C] (ÆóÇ㳪 ¹«´ý µî À§ÀÇ) ÈëµÐ´ö; °íºÐ(ͯÝÅ)
a pile of earth, stones etc.
paw noun [C] ) (ÀϹÝÀûÀ¸·Î) µ¿¹°ÀÇ ¹ß
the foot of an animal such as a cat, dog or bear which has claws or nails
spade noun [C] (ºÎ»ð ¸ð¾çÀÇ) °¡·¡
a tool used for digging esp. earth or sand, with a long handle and a flat blade
larvae noun [C] Íࡳ À¯Ãæ, ¾Ö¹ú·¹; ¡²ÔÑ¡³ À¯»ý(êêßæ) (¿ÃìÀÌ µî)
a form of an insect or of some animals such as a frog that has left its egg but is not yet completely developed
earthworm noun [C]¡²ÔÑ¡³ Áö··ÀÌ
a common type of worm, which moves through the earth
cockchafer noun [C] ¡²Íࡳ ¿ÕdzµÀÌÀÇ ÃÑĪ
a type of beetle found in Europe which is active at night and feeds on leaves
kingfisher noun [C] ¡²ð衳 ¹°ÃÑ»û°úÀÇ ÃÑĪ
a brightly-coloured bird with a long pointed beak, which lives near rivers and lakes and eats fish
perch[C] noun [C] (»õÀÇ) ȶ´ë(roost); (»ç¶÷µ¿¹°ÀÇ) ½¯ °÷
A bird's perch is a place where it sits, esp. a thin rod in a cage made for the bird to rest on.
spot verb [T] (Ï¢) ¡¦À» ã¾Æ³»´Ù, ¹ß°ß[ŽÁö]ÇÏ´Ù, <¼ÒÀ縦> ¾Ë¾Æ³»´Ù
to see or notice (someone or something) usually when it involves looking hard
hollow adjective, noun [C] <¹°°ÇÀÌ> ¼ÓÀÌ ºó, Áß°ø(ñéÍö)ÀÇ, ¾Ë¸ÍÀ̰¡ Â÷ ÀÖÁö ¾ÊÀº
having an empty space inside, or (having) a space in the surface of an object
verb <¹°°ÇÀ»> ¿ì¹¬ÇÏ°Ô ¸¸µé´Ù; <¹°°ÇÀ»> ¼ÓÀÌ ºñ°Ô ÇÏ´Ù; µµ·Á³»´Ù(out)
Sometimes a colony of ants will completely hollow out a tree trunk leaving just the bark. [M]
snug adjective <Àå¼Ò¼³ºñ µîÀÌ> ¾Æ´ÁÇÑ, Æí¾ÈÇÑ, µû¶æÇÏ°í ±âºÐ ÁÁÀº(cozy)
(of a person) feeling warm, comfortable and protected, or (of a place, esp. a small place) giving feelings of warmth, comfort and protection
den noun [C] (¾ß¼öÀÇ) ÀáÀÚ¸®, ±¼, µ¿±¼
the home of particular types of wild animal
badger noun [C]¡²ÔÑ¡³ ¿À¼Ò¸®; U ±× °¡Á×
an animal with greyish brown fur, a black and white head and a pointed face, which lives underground and comes out to feed at night
lair noun [C usually sing] (Áü½ÂÀÇ) ±¼, Áý(den)
a place where a wild animal lives, often underground and hidden, or a place where a person hides
[Âü°í¹®Çå ¹× Ãâó]
Ä·ºê¸®Áö ¿µ¿µ»çÀü http://dictionary.cambridge.org/
¾ßÈÄ ¿µÇÑ »çÀü http://kr.engdic.yahoo.com/
³×À̹ö ¹é°ú»çÀü http://100.naver.com/
HOW TO LOOK AFTER YOUR PET Rabbit Mark Evans DK