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¿µ¾î ¹®¹ý 100 °è¸í



1. µ¿»çÀÇ µ¿ÀÛÀÇ ÁÖü(ÀÇ»óÀÇ ÁÖ¾î)°¡ ¹®¸Æ»ó ¸Â´Â°¡ÇÏ´Â ¹®Á¦°¡
 
¿µ¾î ¾î¹ý¹®Á¦¿¡¼­ °¡Àå Áß¿ä½ÃÇÏ°Ô Ãë±ÞµÇ´Â °Íµé Áß¿¡ ÇϳªÀÌ´Ù.
 
Áï ´Éµ¿°ú Çǵ¿ÀÇ °ü°è°¡ Á¦´ë·Î ¸Â´À³ÄÇÏ´Â ¹®Á¦´Ù.

a. Admitted what you say, I still don¡¯t believe it.(X)

b. Comparing with other organs in the body, the brain has complexity and beauty.(X)

c. In tropical Asia it has cultivated for more than 3,000 years. (X)

aÀÇ admitted¸¦ admittingÀ¸·Î, b´Â compared·Î c´Â has been cultivated·Î °íÄ£´Ù.



2. and, or, but ´ÙÀ½¿¡´Â ±¸Á¶°¡ µ¿ÀÏÇÑ °ÍÀÌ Á¿ì·Î ¿¬°áµÇ¾î¾ß ÇÑ´Ù.
 
Áï ¾Õ¿¡ µ¿¸í»ç ±¸Á¶°¡ ¿À¸é and, or, but ´ÙÀ½¿¡´Â µ¿¸í»ç ±¸Á¶°¡.
 
ºÎÁ¤»ç ±¸Á¶¸é µÚ¿¡ ºÎÁ¤»ç ±¸Á¶°¡ ¿Í¾ßÇÑ´Ù.(ÆòÇ౸Á¶)

. The policeman told us to drive very slowly and that we should not put on our high beams. (X) (high beam; ¿ø°Å¸®¿ë Çìµå¶óÀÌÆ®)

. The policeman told us to drive very slowly and not to put on our high beams. (O)

. Dancing to jazz music is almost as exciting to me as to race motorcycles. (X)

. Dancing to jazz music is almost as exciting to me as racing motorcycles. (O)



3. to°¡ ÀüÄ¡»ç·Î ¾²¿´À» ¶§ to ´ÙÀ½¿¡´Â ¸ñÀû°ÝÀÌ ¿Í¾ßÇϹǷΠ¸í»ç³ª µ¿¸í»ç°¡ ¿Â´Ù.

. I look forward to hear from you.(X) (¡æhearing)

. Do you object to go on a picnic? (X) (¡ægoing)

. Bonny went to Paris with a view to study art. (X) (¡æstudying)

. He is used to be made fun of. (X) (¡æbeing)

. What do you say to take a walk in the park. (X) (¡æ taking)(..ÇÏ´Â°Ô ¾î¶§)



4. remember, forget, try, stop, hate, want´Â µ¿¸í»ç°¡ ¸ñÀû¾î·Î ¿À´À³Ä,
 
ºÎÁ¤»ç°¡ ¸ñÀû¾î·Î ¿À´À³Ä¿¡ µû¶ó Àǹ̰¡ ´Þ¶óÁø´Ù.

. The farmer tried to grow potatoes. (..ÇÏ·Á°í ¾Ö¾²´Ù)

. The farmer tried growing potatoes. (½ÃÇè »ï¾Æ Çغ¸´Ù)

. I like to play tennis. (ÇöÀçÀÇ ½ÉÁ¤)

. I like playing tennis. (ÀϹݼº-³ª´Â Å״Ͻº¸¦ ÁÁ¾ÆÇÑ´Ù)

. I forgot to post cards. (Ä«µå ºÎÄ£´Ù´Â °Ô Àؾî¹ö·È³×)

. I forget posting cards. ((³» Á¤½Å Á» ºÁ)Ä«µå ºÎÄ£ °ÍÀ» Àؾú³×)

. want + to-do (´Éµ¿ÀÇ ÀǹÌ), want + doing (¼öµ¿ÀÇ ÀǹÌ)

. stop + doing (..ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ» ¸ØÃß´Ù), stop + to-do (..Çϱâ À§ÇØ ¸ØÃß´Ù)

 
5. ÁÖ¾î¿Í µ¿»çÀÇ ¼ö´Â ÀÏÄ¡ÇÏ¿©¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. ´Ü¼ö Á־ ¿À¸é ´Ü¼ö µ¿»ç¸¦, º¹¼ö ÁÖ¾î´Â º¹¼ö µ¿»ç°¡ ¿Í¾ß ÇÑ´Ù.

. The fact that someone is interested enough to give help to poor villagers often work wonders. (X)
  (The fact°¡ ´Ü¼öÀ̹ǷΠwork°¡ works°¡ µÇ¾î¾ß ÇÑ´Ù)

. Every man and woman have freedom of speech. (X) (have¡æhas; every¿Í each°¡ µé¾î°¡¸é ´Ü¼ö Ãë±ÞÇÑ´Ù)

. More than one student are suffering from nervous breakdown. (X) (are¡æis; more than oneÀº ´Ü¼ö Ãë±ÞÇÑ´Ù)

. There seem to be some doubt about it. (X) (seem¡æseems)

. Many a student have seen it. (X) (have¡æhas; many a +´Ü¼ö+ ´Ü¼öµ¿»ç)

. Either the son or his parents is to blame for it. (X) (is¡æare; either A or B´Â B¿¡ ÀÎĪ°ú ¼ö¸¦ ÀÏÄ¡½ÃŲ´Ù)

. not only A but B : B¿¡ ÀÏÄ¡½ÃŲ´Ù.

. A as well as B : A¿¡ ÀÏÄ¡½ÃŲ´Ù



6. must have pp¿Í should have ppÀÇ Àǹ̸¦ ±¸ºÐÇØ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù.
 
ÀüÀÚ´Â ¡¯..Çß¾úÀ½¿¡ Ʋ¸²¾ø´Ù¡¯ÀÌ°í ÈÄÀÚ´Â ¡¯...Çß¾ú¾î¾ß Çߴµ¥(¸ø Çß´Ù)¡¯¶ó´Â ÀǹÌÀÌ´Ù.

¨ç At a famous restaurant I was once served food so old that it had gone bad.
¨è I could smell the rotten meat before the waiter put it on my table.
¨é Foolishly, I screamed insults at the waiter who brought those dishes.
¨ê Directly after that, however, I realized that it wasn¡¯t the waiter¡¯s fault.
¨ë I must have screamed those abuses at the man who was working in the cooking place.

¨ë°¡ Ʋ¸° ¹®ÀåÀÌ´Ù : must have screamed¸¦ should have screamed·Î °íÃÄ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù.




7. ½Ã°£À» ³ªÅ¸³»´Â ÀüÄ¡»ç ¡¯...±îÁö¡¯ÀÇ by¿Í untilÀÇ Â÷ÀÌÁ¡¿¡ À¯ÀÇÇØ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù.
 
untilÀº ¡¯...±îÁö °è¼Ó¡¯À̶ó´Â Àǹ̷ΠÁö¼ÓÀÇ Àǹ̸¦ °®´Â µ¿»ç¿Í È£ÀÀÇÑ´Ù.

We are busy because the teacher said we must finish our homework until next Friday. (X)

finish´Â ÀÏȸ¼ºÀÇ Àǹ̸¦ °®´Â µ¿»çÀ̹ǷΠby¿Í ÇÔ²² ¾´´Ù.

 
8. Á¾¼ÓÀýÀÇ ÁÖ¾î µ¿»ç´Â ±× Á־ ÁÖÀýÀÇ ÁÖ¾î¿Í °°°í beµ¿»ç ÀÖÀ» ¶§¸¸ ¡¯S + beµ¿»ç¡¯°¡ »ý·«µÉ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.

Everyone told me that when I turned fifteen some great internal change would occur. I truly expected it to occur, but nothing happened. When I asked my grandmother, however, I replied, "Yes, I do feel a great change has taken place."

when I asked (X) ¡æ when (I was) asked(O)



9. ¼öµ¿°ú ´Éµ¿ÀÇ Àǹ̿¡ Ç×»ó À¯ÀÇÇ϶ó.

. This year the numbers expect to show a rapid decline. (X)

. This year the numbers are expected to show a rapid decline.



10. °¡Á¤¹ýÀÇ ¹®Á¦´Â Áß¿äÇÏ°Ô Ãë±ÞÇÑ´Ù. °¡Á¤¹ý °ú°Å¿Í °¡Á¤¹ý °ú°Å¿Ï·á¸¦ ¾Ë¾ÆµÎ¾î¾ß ÇÑ´Ù.
 
°¡Á¤¹ý °ú°ÅÀÇ ±¸Á¶´Â "If S¡¯ + °ú°Åµ¿»ç(were), S +would/could/should/might +¿øÇüµ¿»ç"ÀÌ°í
 
ÇöÀç »ç½ÇÀÇ ¹Ý´ë¸¦ ³ªÅ¸³»¸ç,
 
°¡Á¤¹ý °ú°Å ¿Ï·áÀÇ ±¸Á¶´Â "If S¡¯+had pp, S+would/should/could/might + have pp"ÀÌ´Ù.
 
³»¿ëÀº °ú°Å »ç½ÇÀÇ ¹Ý´ëÀÌ´Ù.

. If I were a member of Xpert, I would do better than Mr. Kim. (ÇöÀç »ç½ÇÀÇ ¹Ý´ë)

. If he had helped me, I could have done it. (°í°Å »ç½ÇÀÇ ¹Ý´ë)
 
 
11. ³»¿ë¿¡ µû¶ó °áÁ¤µÇ´Â °¡Á¤¹ý ½ÃÁ¦´Â
 
Á¶°ÇÀýÀº °¡Á¤¹ý °ú°Å ¿Ï·áÀÇ ±¸Á¶°¡ ¿À°í,
 
ÁÖÀýÀº °¡Á¤¹ý °ú°ÅÀÇ ±¸Á¶°¡ ¿À°í,
 
°ú°ÅÀÇ ÀÏÀÇ °á°ú°¡ ÇöÀç¿¡ ¹ÌÄ¡´Â °æ¿ì¿¡ ´ëÇÑ °¡Á¤ÀÌ´Ù.

. If he had not saved me then, I should not be alive. (±× ¶§ ±×°¡ ³ª¸¦ ±¸ÇØÁÖÁö ¾Ê¾Ò´õ¶ó¸é, ³ª´Â Áö±Ý »ì¾Æ ÀÖÁö ¾ÊÀ»ÅÙµ¥.)



12. the number of´Â ´Ü¼ö µ¿»ç¿Í È£ÀÀÇÏ°í,
 
      a number of´Â º¹¼ö µ¿»ç¿Í È£ÀÀÇÑ´Ù.

. The number of students in our university are increasing with the years. (X)

. the number°¡ ÁÖ¾îÀÌ°í number´Â ´Ü¼öÀ̹ǷΠare¡æis·Î °íÄ£´Ù.


13. »ç¶÷ÀÌ Á־ µÇ¾úÀ» ¶§ excited, interested, tired, satisfied¸¦ ¾²°í,
     »ç¹°ÀÌ Á־ µÇ¾úÀ» ¶§´Â exciting, interesting, tiring, satisfyingÀ» ¾´´Ù.

. The game was much excited. (X)

. The game was very interesting. (O)

. I am very interesting in this novel. (X)

. I am very interested in this novel. (O)



14. °íÀ¯¸í»ç ¾Õ¿¡ °ü»ç¸¦ ºÙÀ̰ųª °íÀ¯¸í»ç¸¦ º¹¼ö·Î Çϸé ÀÛÇ°, ÀÏ°¡, ºÎºÎÀÇ Àǹ̸¦ °¡Áö¸ç ¹®¸Æ¿¡ ÀÇÇÏ¿© °áÁ¤µÈ´Ù.

This museum owns a Renoir and two Goghs.


15. clothes, sweets (»çÅÁ), savings (Àú±Ý), wages (ÀÓ±Ý) µîÀº º¹¼ö µ¿»ç¸¦ ÃëÇÏÁö¸¸
 
À̵éÀ» ¼ö½ÄÇÏ´Â ¼ö»ç´Â many, few°¡ ¾Æ´Ï¶ó much, littleÀ̸ç clothes´Â ´Ù ¾µ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.



16. ´ÙÀ½ ¸í»ç´Â ¾ðÁ¦³ª º¹¼öÇüÀÌÁö¸¸ ´Ü¼ö µ¿»ç¸¦ ¾´´Ù.
 
 : electronics (ÀüÀÚ°øÇÐ), gymnastics (üÁ¶), news, genetics (À¯ÀüÇÐ),
   United States, genetics (À¯ÀüÇÐ), linguistics (¾ð¾îÇÐ)

17. µÎ »ç¶÷ÀÌ °°ÀÌ ¼ÒÀ¯ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀº andÀÇ ¾çÂÊ¿¡ ÀÖ´Â ¸í»ç Áß µÚ¿¡ ÀÖ´Â °Í¿¡ -¡¯s¸¦ ºÙÀδÙ.

Tom and Mary¡¯s home (Tom°ú Mary°¡ °°ÀÌ »ì°Å³ª ¼ÒÀ¯ÇÏ´Â Áý)


18. µÎ »ç¶÷ÀÌ °³º°ÀûÀ¸·Î ¼ÒÀ¯ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀº µÎ °³ÀÇ ¸í»ç¿¡ ¸ðµÎ ¼ÒÀ¯°Ý -¡¯s¸¦ ºÙÀδÙ.

. Tom¡¯s and Mary¡¯s home (°¢°¢ÀÇ Áý)

 
19. ´ë¸í»ç°¡ ¾î´À °ÍÀ» °¡¸®Å°´ÂÁö ºÐ¸íÇÏÁö ¾ÊÀ¸¸é À߸øµÈ °ÍÀÌ´Ù.

. Jill told Nancy she should take some vitamins. (X)

. Jill told Nancy to take some vitamins. (O)


20. it¡¯s´Â ¼ÒÀ¯°ÝÀÌ ¾Æ´Ï¶ó it is ³ª it has¸¦ ÁÙÀÎ °ÍÀÌ°í its°¡ ¼ÒÀ¯°ÝÀÌ´Ù.

 
21. ÀÎĪ´ë¸í»ç¿Í ´Ù¸¥ ¸í»ç¸¦ °°ÀÌ ¾²¸é ÀÎĪ´ë¸í»ç´Â ³¡¿¡ µÐ´Ù.

. Paul gave the books to Joy and him.

. The waiter and she argued over the clerk.

. The boat belongs to Sam and me.


22. Àç±Í ´ë¸í»ç(-self)´Â µ¿ÀÏ ¹®Àå¿¡¼­ Á־ ´Ù½Ã ¾ð±ÞÇÒ ¶§ ¾´´Ù.

. The engineer burned himself. (È­»óÀ» ÀÔ¾ú´Ù)

. Various animals have shells that keep themselves from growing beyond a certain size.(X)

* themselves ¡æ them; themselves´Â shells¸¦ ³ªÅ¸³»¹Ç·Î, ÀǹÌÀûÀ¸·Î °ï¶õÇÔ.

 
23. °­Á¶Çϱâ À§ÇØ Àç±Í ´ë¸í»ç¸¦ ¾µ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.

. she herself repaired the computer.



24. Àç±Í ´ë¸í»ç´Â ÁÖ¾î·Î ¾²ÀÌÁö ¾Ê´Â´Ù.

. Carol and myself are writing a novel. (X)

. Carol and I are writing a novel. (O)


25. °ü°è´ë¸í»ç as¿Í which´Â ¾Õ ¹®ÀåÀ» ¼±Çà»ç·Î ¹ÞÀ» ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.

. They visited him, which filled him with gratitude.

(±×µéÀº ±×¸¦ ÃÊ´ëÇߴµ¥, ±×°ÍÀº ±×¸¦ °¨»çÇÑ ¸¶À½À¸·Î ²Ë Â÷°Ô Çß´Ù)

. He was a foreigner, as I knew from his accent.

. He was in need of money, as was often the case with him.

(±×´Â µ·ÀÌ ±ÃÇߴµ¥, ±×·± ÀÏÀº ±×¿¡°Ô ÈçÈ÷ ÀÖ´Â ÀÏÀ̾ú´Ù)


26. ´ë¸í»ç´Â °¡¸®Å°´Â ¸í»çÀÇ ¼ö¿Í ¼ºÀ» µû¸¥´Ù.

. The girl rode her bike.

. The boys rode their bikes.
 
 
27. ÁýÇÕ¸í»ç·Î ¾²¸é ´Ü¼ö ´ë¸í»ç, ±ºÁý¸í»ç·Î ¾²¸ç º¹¼ö ´ë¸í»ç°¡ ¿Â´Ù.

. the team lost its sixth game in a row.

. the team complained about their loose jerseys. (Çæ°Å¿î ¿îµ¿º¹)

 
28. and·Î ¿¬°áµÈ µÎ ¸í»ç´Â º¹¼ö ´ë¸í»ç¸¦ ÃëÇÑ´Ù.

. Paul and Zinie mowed their lawn.
 
 
29. or¿Í nor´Â µÚ¿¡ ÀÖ´Â ¸»ÀÇ ¼öÀÇ µû¶ó ´ë¸í»çÀÇ ¼ö¸¦ Á¤ÇÑ´Ù.

. Neither Paula nor Tillie mowed her lawn.

. Neither the players nor the coach knows his salary yet.

. Neither the coach nor the players know their salaries yet.


30. ´ÙÀ½ ´ë¸í»ç´Â Ç×»ó ´Ü¼ö ±¸¹®ÀÌ´Ù.

. another, everybody, nobody, anybody, everyone, no one

. anything, everything, nothing

. each, neither someone, either, one, something

. A number of º¹¼ö + º¹¼öµ¿»ç : A number of people were present.

. Numbers of º¹¼ö + º¹¼öµ¿»ç : Numbers of people were present.

. The number of º¹¼ö + ´Ü¼öµ¿»ç : The number of people invited was small.
 
 
31. ´ÙÀ½ÀÇ ´ë¸í»ç´Â Ç×»ó º¹¼ö±¸¹®ÀÌ´Ù.

. both, many, few, several

 
32. ´ÙÀ½Àº ÀÇ¹Ì»ó º¹¼öÀÇ ¶æÀÌ¸é º¹¼ö ±¸¹®ÀÌ°í, ´Ü¼ö¸¦ ³ªÅ¸³»¸é ´Ü¼ö±¸¹®ÀÌ´Ù.

. all, any, none, some

. Is there any who will speak for him?

. are there any of them here today?


33. °ü°è ´ë¸í»ç´Â ¼±Çà»çÀÇ ¼ö¿¡ µû¶ó µ¿»çÀÇ ¼ö°¡ Á¤ÇØÁø´Ù.

. She is the pilot who flies for Eastern Airlines.

. The teacher is punishing the students who always come late.


34.any°¡ ºÙÀº ´ë¸í»ç´Â Àǹ®¹®°ú ºÎÁ¤¹®¿¡ ¾²À̸ç, someÀÌ ºÙÀº °ÍÀº ±àÁ¤¹®¿¡ ¾²ÀδÙ.

. There is something about her smile that makes me laugh.

. She didn¡¯t take any money with her.

. Is there anyone here who can ski?


35. ´ÙÀ½ µ¿»çÀÇ È°¿ë¿¡ À¯ÀÇÇ϶ó.

. lie - lay - lain (³õ¿©ÀÖ´Ù, ´©¿öÀÖ´Ù)     . lie - lied - lied (°ÅÁþ¸» ÇÏ´Ù)

. lay - laid - laid (³õ´Ù)    . bid - bade - bidden, bid (¸íÇÏ´Ù)

. bid - bid - bidden, bid (ÀÔÂûÇÏ´Ù)    . fly - flew - flown (³¯´Ù)

. fly - fled - fled (µµ¸Á°¡´Ù)           . fly -flied - flied (ÇöóÀ̸¦ Ä¡´Ù)

. shine - shone - shone (ºû³ª´Ù)     . shine - shined - shined (À±³»´Ù)

. fall - fell - fallen (³Ñ¾îÁö´Ù)         . fell - felled - felled (³Ñ¾î¶ß¸®´Ù)

. find - found - found (¹ß°ßÇÏ´Ù)      . found - founded - founded (¼³¸³ÇÏ´Ù)

. wind - wound - wound (°¨´Ù, ±ÁÀÌÄ¡´Ù)    . wound - wounded - wounded (»óó¸¦ ÀÔÈ÷´Ù)


36. appear, seem, be, become, remain µîÀÇ µÚ¿¡´Â º¸¾î(Çü¿ë»ç, ¸í»ç, ºÐ»ç)°¡ ¿Â´Ù.


37. feel, sound (µé¸®´Ù), taste (¸À³ª´Ù), smell (³¿»õ³ª´Ù), look (º¸ÀÌ´Ù) ´ÙÀ½¿¡´Â Çü¿ë»ç°¡ º¸¾î·Î ¿Â´Ù.
 
38. ¸í·É¹®Àº ÁÖ¾î ¾øÀÌ µ¿»ç¿øÇüÀ¸·Î ½ÃÀ۵Ǹç, ºÎÁ¤ ¸í·ÉÇüÀº µ¿»ç¿øÇü ¾Õ¿¡ Don¡¯t¸¦ ºÙÀδÙ.

Don¡¯t be afraid of taking the exam.


39. It is µÚ¿¡ ³í¸®ÀûÀ¸·Î ÆÇ´ÜÇÑ °á°ú(natural, necessary, important)³ª °¨Á¤À» ³ªÅ¸³»´Â ¸»ÀÌ ÀÖÀ¸¸é
       thatÀý¿¡´Â should³ª µ¿»ç¿øÇüÀ» ¾´´Ù.

It is important that he exercise every day.

 
40. if Àý¿¡ ÇöÀ縦 ¾²¸é ÁÖÀý¿¡´Â ¹Ì·¡ÀÇ Á¶µ¿»ç¸¦ ¾²°í ÇöÀç, ¹Ì·¡ÀÇ ÃßÃøÀ» ³ªÅ¸³½´Ù.

. If you hurry, you will be there on time.
 
 
41. if Àý¿¡ °ú°Å(beµ¿»ç´Â were)¸¦ ¾²°í ÁÖÀý¿¡ Á¶µ¿»ç °ú°Å¸¦ ¾²¸é ÇöÀç »ç½ÇÀÇ ¹Ý´ë¸¦ ³ªÅ¸³»´Â °¡Á¤¹ý °ú°ÅÀÌ´Ù.

. If I had the time, I would take a vacation.

. If she were here, she could show you the way.


 
42. if Àý¿¡ had+ p.p (¶Ç´Â could have + p.p)°¡ ÀÖÀ¸¸é
ÁÖÀý¿¡´Â "Á¶µ¿»ç °ú°Å + have + p.p"°¡ ¿À¸ç °ú°Å »ç½ÇÀÇ ¹Ý´ë¸¦ ³ªÅ¸³½´Ù.

. If I had followed the directions carefully, this cake would have been delicious.

. If I had had the time, I¡¯d have taken a vacation.


 
43. wish ´ÙÀ½¿¡ °ú°Å ¹®Àå(be´Â were)ÀÌ ¿À¸é wish ¿Í °°Àº ½Ã°£ÀÇ ¹Ý´ë »óȲÀÌ°í,
 
      °ú°Å¿Ï·á°¡ ¿À¸é wishº¸´Ù ÇÑ time ¾Õ¼± ½Ã°£ÀÇ ¹Ý´ë»óȲÀ» ³ªÅ¸³½´Ù.

. I wish I were a bird. (³»°¡ Áö±Ý »õ¶ó¸é ÁÁÀ»ÅÙµ¥)

. I wish I had been a bird. (³»°¡ ±×¶§ »õ¿´´õ¶ó¸é Áö±Ý ÁÁÀ»ÅÙµ¥)

. I wished I were a bird. (³»°¡ ±×¶§ »õ¿´´õ¶ó¸é ±×¶§ ÁÁ¾ÒÀ»ÅÙµ¥)

. I wished I had been a bird. (³»°¡ ±×¶§ »õ¿´¾ú¾ú´õ¶ó¸é(?) ÁÁ¾ÒÀ»ÅÙ³× --
   ¿ì¸®¸»¿¡ ¾ø´Â °ÍÀ̶ó ÀÌ·¸°Ô ¹Û¿¡ Ç¥ÇöÇÒ ¼ö ¾ø½À´Ï´Ù.)



44. until, when, before, after, if, unless, while, as long as, by the time ´ÙÀ½¿¡ ÇöÀç½ÃÁ¦ ¼­¼­ ¹Ì·¡¸¦ ³ªÅ¸³½´Ù.

. We won¡¯t go unless they invite us.

. They won¡¯t leave as long as we are here.

 
45. ½Ã°£°ú Á¶°ÇÀÇ ºÎ»çÀý¿¡¼­´Â ÇöÀç°¡ ¹Ì·¡¸¦ ³ªÅ¸³»Áö¸¸ ±× ÀÌ¿ÜÀÇ Àý¿¡¼­´Â ¹Ì·¡¸¦ will, shall·Î ³ªÅ¸³½´Ù.

. I will consult with him when he returns.

. I will ask him when he will return.

 
46. will you....?´Â ¡¯ºÎŹ, ±ÇÀ¯¡¯¸¦ ³ªÅ¸³»°í, ¡¯Won¡¯t you ...?¡¯´Â ±ÇÀ¯¸¦ ³ªÅ¸³½´Ù.

. Will you show me the way o the station? (ºÎŹ)

. Won¡¯t you go camping with us? (±ÇÀ¯)


47. µÎ °³ÀÇ °ú°Å Áß ¸ÕÀú ÀϾ °ÍÀº °ú°Å¿Ï·á(´ë°ú°Å) ±¸¹®À¸·Î ÇÏÁö¸¸ ÀϾ ¼ø¼­´ë·Î ¸»ÇÏ¸é °ú°Å¸¸ ¾´´Ù.

. He gave me a novel, but I lost it.

. I lost the novel which he had given me.
 
 
48. hope, expect, suppose, intend, mean(ÀǵµÇÏ´Ù)¿¡
 
¿Ï·á ºÎÁ¤»ç(to+have+pp)¸¦ ºÙÀ̰ųª
 
°ú°Å ¿Ï·áÇü¿¡ ´Ü¼ø ºÎÁ¤»ç¸¦ ºÙÀ̸é ÀÌ·ç¾îÁöÁö ¸øÇÑ °ÍÀ» ¸»ÇÑ´Ù.

. He hoped to have met her.

. He hoped to meet her in vain.

. He hoped to meet her, but he couldn¡¯t.


49. Àǹ®¹®¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ´äÀ» ÇÒ ¶§ do¸¦ ¾²¸é µ¿»ç+¸ñÀû¾î¸¦ ¸ðµÎ ³ªÅ¸³ª°Ô µÇ´Â °ÍÀÌ µÇ°í
 
     Àǹ®¹®ÀÇ µ¿»ç¸¦ ±×´ë·Î ¾²¸é ¸ñÀû¾î±îÁö ½á¾ßµÈ´Ù.

. Did you tell the truth?

- Yes, he did. (O)

- Yes, he told. (X)

- Yes, he told the truth. (O)

 
50. cannot ... too´Â "¾Æ¹«¸® ... Çصµ ±¦Âú´Ù"Àε¥ too¸¦ ¾²Áö ¾Ê°í Á¢µÎ¾î over-°¡ ÀÖ´Â µ¿»ç¸¦ ½áµµ µÈ´Ù.

. You cannot overpraise her conduct. (³Ê´Â ±×³àÀÇ ÇൿÀ» ¾Æ¹«¸® ĪÂùÇصµ ±¦Âú´Ù.)
 
 
 
 
 
 

Ãâó: http://blog.empas.com/ysk7328/26066717

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

±âÀûÀÇ ¿µ¾î¹ßÀ½¹ý

 


¡Ú Çѱۿ¡ ¾ø´Â ¹®ÀÚÀÇ ¹ßÀ½¹ý

 
¡¡"F"´Â À­´Ï·Î ¾Æ·¡ ÀÔ¼úÀ» ´©¸£°í ¹Ù¶÷À» ³»º¸³½´Ù.
¡¡
 fan : 'F¾Ø            fat : 'F
¡¡"L"·Î ½ÃÀ۵Ǵ ´Ü¾î´Â ¾Õ¿¡ "À»"ÀÚ¸¦ ºÙ¿©¼­ ÀÐÀ¸¸é Á¤È®Çϸç "R"°úÀÇ ±¸º°µµ °¡´ÉÇÏ´Ù.
¡¡ light : (À»)'¶ó잍     lamp : (À»)'·¥ÇÁ
¡¡
"R"Àº Çô¸¦ À§·Î ¸»¾Æ¼­ "¾î-"¶ó°í ¹ß¼ºÀ» Çϸç, À̶§ Çô´Â ÀÔõÀåÀ» ´êÁö ¾Ê´Â´Ù.  
 ¶Ç´Â "·Ö, ·ò, ·ñ"µîÀ¸·Î Ç¥±âÇÑ´Ù.
¡¡ picture : 'ÇÈ,Ãç-R      ready : '·ñµð (¿¬À½)'·ñ¸®
¡¡"TH" ´Â Çô¸¦ ³»¹Ð¾î À­´Ï¿¡ ºÙÀÎ ÈÄ ¹Ù¶÷À» ¹Ð¾î³½´Ù.
¡¡ health : 'Çì¾óTH         that : (TH)'댙
¡¡"V" ´Â À­´Ï·Î ¾Æ·§ÀÔ¼úÀ» ¹°°í "ºê"¹ßÀ½À» ÇÑ´Ù.  
¡¡ very : 'V¿¡·ò       victory : 'VÀÍÅä·ò
¡¡"Z" ´Â À­´Ï¿Í ¾Æ·§´Ï¸¦ ºÙÀÌ°í Çô¸¦ ±× µÚ·Î ºÙÀÎ µÚ "Áî" ¹ßÀ½À» ÇÑ´Ù.
¡¡ zoo : 'Z¿ì       zipper : 'ZÀÔÆÛ~R

 
¢º ³ª¸ÓÁö ¸ðµç °ÍÀº ÇÑ±Û ¹ßÀ½´ë·Î ÀÐÀ¸¸é µÈ´Ù.
 
¢º °úÇÐÀûÀÎ ÇѱÛÀÇ Ç¥±â¹ýÀ» µû¶óÇϱ⸸ ÇÏ¸é ¿Ïº®ÇÑ ¾ï¾ç°ú ¹ßÀ½À» ±¸»çÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.
 
¢º ÀåÀ½°ú ´ÜÀ½À» ±¸º°ÇÒ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. 
¡¡¡¡
¡¡1 ¿µ¾îÀÇ ¸ðµç ¸ðÀ½À» ÇôÀÇ À§Ä¡¿Í Àå´ÜÀ» °í·ÁÇÏ¿© ¿Ïº®ÇÏ°Ô Çѱ۷Πǥ±â ÇÏ¿´½À´Ï´Ù. 
¡¡¡¡
¡¡2 Ç¥±â Áß " ' "´Â °­ÇÑ °­¼¼¸¦ ¸»ÇÏ°í " , "´Â ¾àÇÑ °­¼¼¸¦ ¸»ÇÑ´Ù.
¡¡¡¡ picture : 'ÇÈ,Ãç-R    accessory : ÀÍ'½ê½á·ò    gymnastics : Áç'³»½ºÆ½,¾²    kitten : '킽,Àº
¡¡3
 °­¼¼Ç¥½Ã°¡ ÀÖ´Â °÷¸¸ °­ÇÏ°Ô ¹ßÀ½Çϸç, 
¡¡¡¡
 Æ¯È÷ ÁÖÀÇÇÒ Á¡Àº ³¡ ±ÛÀÚ´Â °­¼¼Ç¥½Ã°¡ ¾øÀ» ½Ã Àý´ë·Î  °­¼¼¸¦ Á־´Â ¾ÈµÈ´Ù. 
 (Çѱ¹ÀεéÀÌ °¡Àå ¸¹ÀÌ ¹üÇÏ´Â ½Ç¼ö)
¡¡4 Ã³À½ ÇѹøÀº õõÈ÷ ¸ðµç Ç¥±âµÈ ¹ßÀ½°ú °­¼¼Ç¥½Ã¸¦ Àаí, µÎ ¹ø°´Â ºü¸£°Ô Ç¥±â¹ýÀ» Àд´Ù.
5
 ÀåÀ½°ú ´ÜÀ½À» ±¸º°ÇÒ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.  
 leave ¿Í live ´Â (À»)'¸®ÀÌV ¿Í(À»)'¸®V·Î  eat ¿Í it Àº 'ÀÌ잍 °ú '잍 À¸·Î Ç¥±âÇÏ¿©  Çѱ۸¸  µû¶óÇϸé 
 Àå, ´ÜÀ½µµ ÀÚ¿¬½º·´°Ô±¸º° °¡´ÉÇÕ´Ï´Ù.
6 -tion À¸·Î ³¡³ª´Â ´Ü¾î°¡ ¿À¸é ¾Ç¼¾Æ®°¡ ¹Ù·Î ¾Õ À½Àý¿¡¿Â´Ù. 
 * ¿ø·¡  - À¸·Î ¹ßÀ½ÀÌ µÇ³ª µ¶ÀÚµéÀÌ ÆíÈ÷ ÀÐÀ»¼ö ÀÖµµ·Ï -½¬¿¬ À¸·Î Ç¥±âÇß´Ù.
 education ¿¡Áê'ÄÉÀ̽¬¿¬      sensation ½ë'½êÀ̽¬¿¬  
 translation
Ãò뢘½½'·¡À̽¬¿¬  revolution ·ñV¾ó'·ç½¬¿¬
7 ÀÚÀ½ÀÌ ¼¼ °³°¡ °ãÄ¡¸é Áß°£ÀÇ ÀÚÀ½Àº ¼Ò¸®°¡ ³ªÁö ¾Ê´Â °æÇâÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù. 
 exactly À̱×'Z¾ÖŬ¸®      perfectly ÆÛ'-RF¿¡,Ŭ¸®
8 bag, back ÀÇ Â÷ÀÌ
 "G"¿Í °°Àº À¯¼ºÀ½ÀÌ ³ª¿Ã¶§´Â ±× ¾ÕÀÇ ¸ðÀ½ÀÌ ±æ¾îÁö°í "K"¿Í°° Àº ¹«¼ºÀ½ÀÌ ³ª¿Ã¶§´Â ¹ßÀ½ÀÌ 
  ª¾Æ Áö´Âµ¥, ÀÌ Ã¥À» º¸½Ã´Â µ¶ÀÚµéÀº ±×³É µû¶ó¸¸ ÇÏ½Ã¸é µË´Ï´Ù
.
9 "dr" °ú " tr" : ¹Ì±¹¿¡¼­ "D" ³ª "T" °¡ °ú ºÙ¾î ÀÖÀ» ¶§´Â "¤¸" °ú "¤º" ¹ßÀ½À» ³½´Ù.   
 dream 'Áê·òÀÓ      drink 'Áê·øÅ©     tree Ãò·òÀÌ       truck Ãò뤜
10 "gh" ´Â ¶§¶§·Î "F" ¹ßÀ½ÀÌ ³¯ °æ¿ì°¡ Àְųª ¹¬À½ÀÌ µÉ °æ¿ìµµ ÀÖ´Ù. 
 cough 'Ä«F             tough 'ÅÍF       high 'ÇÏÀÌ      though (th)'µµ¿ì
11 "ph" ´Â ¸ðµÎ "F" ¹ßÀ½À¸·Î ³­´Ù.
±âÀûÀÇ ¿µ¾î¹ßÀ½ Ç¥±â¹ý 
 















accessory 

¾×'½ê½á·ò
¢º ºÎ¼ÓÇ°, ¾Ç¼¼»ç¸®
  *Use new accessories to brighten up an old outfit.
     (³°Àº ¿ÊÀ» È­»çÇÏ°Ô Çϱâ À§Çؼ­ »õ ¾Ç¼¼»ç¸®¸¦ »ç¿ëÇضó.)
 
*
Accessories for this car include wheel caps and a stereo radio.
      (ÀÌ ÀÚµ¿Â÷ÀÇ ºÎ¼ÓÇ°Àº ¹ÙÄû Ä«¹Ù¿Í ½ºÅ×·¹¿À ¶óµð¿À¸¦ Æ÷ÇÔÇÑ´Ù.)
astronaut 

'¾Ö½º,Ãò·Ö넡 
¢º ¿ìÁÖ ºñÇà»ç
  *An astronaut is a person who is trained for travelling in a spacecraft.
     (¿ìÁÖºñÇà»ç´Â ¿ìÁÖ¼±À» Ÿ°í ¿©ÇàÇϱâ À§ÇØ ÈÆ·ÃµÈ »ç¶÷ÀÌ´Ù.)

  *
Armstrong was the first astronaut to step on the surface of the moon.
     
(¾Ï½ºÆ®·ÕÀº ´Þ Ç¥¸é¿¡ ¹ßÀ» µðµò ù ¹ø° ¿ìÁÖ ºñÇà»ç¿´´Ù.)
attitude 
'¾ÖƼ,Æ©À¸µå /
(¿¬À½) '¾Ö¸®,Æ©À¸µå 
¢º ŵµ
  *I don't like her attitude.  (±×´Â ±×³àÀÇ Åµµ°¡ ½È´Ù.)
  *
What is the company's attitude to this idea?
     (ÀÌ ¾ÆÀ̵ð¾î¿¡ ´ëÇÑ È¸»çÀÇ Åµµ´Â ¾î¶°´Ï?)















breakfast

 
'ºê뤸,F¾î½ºÆ® 
¢º Á¶¹Ý
  *I am going to breakfast with them tomorrow.
     (³ª´Â ³»ÀÏ ±×µé°ú ¾Æħ ½Ä»ç¸¦ ÇÒ °ÍÀÌ´Ù.)

  *Did you have breakfast this morning?  (¿À´Ã ¾Æħ ¸Ô¾ú´Ï?)
brilliantly 
ºê'·õ¸®¾ðƲ¸®/

(¿¬À½)
ºê'·õ¸®¾ð¸® 
¢º ¹ø½¹ø½, ÈǸ¢È÷
  *The job was brilliantly done by the staff.
     (±× ÀÏÀº ±× Á÷¿ø¿¡ ÀÇÇØ ÈǸ¢ÇÏ°Ô ¿Ï¼ºµÆ´Ù.)
  *
He answer the question brilliantly. (±×´Â ±× Áú¹®¿¡ ¸ÚÁö°Ô ´äº¯Çß´Ù.)
bury

'
º£·ò
¢º ¹¯´Ù, ¸ÅÀåÇÏ´Ù
  *Where is she buried?  (±×³à´Â ¾îµð¿¡ ¹¯Çû´Ï?)
 
*
You need to bury your past because it's no helping you.
    
(³×°Ô µµ¿òÀÌ µÇÁö ¾ÊÀ¸´Ï±î ³× °ú°Å¸¦ Àؾî¾ß ÇÑ´Ù.)















certificate

½á-R'ƼFÀÌ,ij잍
¢º Áõ¸í(¼­), ¡­¿¡°Ô Áõ¸í¼­¸¦ ÁÖ´Ù
  *To obtain a passport, you have to send in your birth certificate with the form.
     (¿©±ÇÀ» ÃëµæÇÏ·Á¸é Ãâ»ý Áõ¸í¼­¿Í ½Åû¼­¸¦ º¸³»¾ß ÇÑ´Ù.)
 
*
I got a certificate for attending the seminar.
    
(³ª´Â ±× ¼¼¹Ì³ªÀÇ Âü¼® Çã°¡ÁõÀ» °®°í ÀÖ´Ù.)
climate 

'Ŭ¶óÀÌ,멑 
¢º ±âÈÄ 
  *He could not stand the terrible English climate.
     (±×´Â ±× ²ûÂïÇÑ ¿µ±¹ÀÇ ±âÈĸ¦ °ßµô ¼ö°¡ ¾ø¾ú´Ù.)
  *
After the revolution, the climate of the country remained tense.
     (Çõ¸íÀÌ ÀÖÀº ÈÄ ±× ³ª¶óÀÇ Á¤¼¼´Â ¿©ÀüÈ÷ ±äÀåµÇ¾î ÀÖ¾ú´Ù.)
criminal

Å©'·ò¹Ì³Î
¢º ¹üÀÎ, ¹üÁË(¼º)ÀÇ
  *Scotland has its own criminal law.
     (½ºÄÚƲ·£µå´Â ÀÚüÀÇ Çü¹ýÀ» °¡Áö°í ÀÖ´Ù)
  *
Robbery is a criminal act. (°­µµÁúÀº ¹üÁË ÇàÀ§ÀÌ´Ù)










¡¡



describe

µð'½ºÅ©·ÖÀÔ
¢º ¹¦»çÇÏ´Ù, ¸»ÇÏ´Ù
  *He wanted me to describe the object.  (±×´Â ³»°¡ ±× ¸ñÀûÀ» ¸»ÇÏ±æ ¹Ù·¨´Ù.)
 
*Describe what you see in the picture.  (±×¸²¿¡¼­ ³×°¡ º» °ÍÀ» ¹¦»çÇغ¸¾Æ¶ó.)
divorce

µð'V¿À-R¾²
¢º ÀÌÈ¥, ºÐ¸®, ÀÌÈ¥ÇÏ´Ù(½ÃÅ°´Ù)
  *His parents divorced when he was 12.  (±×ÀÇ ºÎ¸ð´Â ±×°¡ 12»ì ¶§ ÀÌÈ¥Çß´Ù.)
 
*They filed for divorce this afternoon.  (±×µéÀº ¿À´Ã ¿ÀÈÄ¿¡ ÀÌÈ¥Çß´Ù.)
dolphin 

'´úFÀΠ
¢º µ¹°í·¡
  *Dolphins are known to travel in groups or schools.
    
(µ¹°í·¡µéÀº ¹«¸®¿Í ¶¼¸¦ ÀÌ·ç¾î ¿©ÇàÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î ¾Ë·ÁÁ® ÀÖ´Ù.)
 
*The dolphins can speed up to 80 miles per hour in water.
    
(µ¹°í·¡µéÀº ¹° ¼Ó¿¡¼­ ½Ã°£´ç 80¸¶ÀϱîÁö ¼Óµµ¸¦ ³¾ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.)















elevator 

¿¤·¯'V¾ÖÀÌ·¯-R 
¢º ¿¤¸®º£ÀÌÅÍ, ½Â°­±â
  *Elevators make it possible to climb buildings without tiredness.
    
(½Â°­±â´Â ÇÇ·ÎÇÔ ¾øÀÌ °Ç¹°À» ¿À¸£´Â °ÍÀ» °¡´ÉÇÏ°Ô ÇÑ´Ù.)
 
*She works as an elevator girl in a department store.
    
(±×³à´Â ¹éÈ­Á¡¿¡¼­ ¿¤¸®º£ÀÌÅÍ ½Â¹«¿øÀ¸·Î ÀÏÇÑ´Ù.)
embarrass 

ÀÓ'¹è·ï¾² 
¢º ´çȲÄÉÇÏ´Ù, °¥ÆÎÁúÆÎÇÏ´Ù
  *I embarassed myself in front of the whole school. 
     (³ª´Â Àü±³»ýµé ¾Õ¿¡¼­ ´çȲÇß´Ù.)
  *He was so embarrassed that he nearly cried.
    (±×´Â ³Ê¹« ´çȲÇؼ­ °ÅÀÇ ¿ï »·Çß´Ù.)
exciting 
ÀÍ'½ÎÀÌÆÃ/

(¿¬À½) ÀÍ'½ÎÀ̸µ 
¢º ÈïºÐ½ÃÅ°´Â, ÀÚ±ØÀûÀÎ
  *This movie is getting exciting. (ÀÌ ¿µÈ­´Â ¾ÆÁÖ Àç¹ÌÀÖ¾îÁö°í ÀÖ´Ù.) 
  *It's exciting, don't you think?   (Á¤¸» ½Å³­´Ù, ±×·¸°Ô »ý°¢ ¾ÈÇØ?)















free 

'F·òÀÌ 
¢º ÀÚÀ¯·Î¿î, ¸éÁ¦µÈ, ÇÑ°¡ÇÑ, ¹«·áÀÇ, ¹«·á·Î, ÀÚÀ¯·Ó°Ô ÇÏ´Ù
  * You are now free to do what ever you would like.
     (³×°¡ ÇÏ°í ½ÍÀº ¾î¶² °ÍÀ» ÇÏµç ³Ê´Â ÀÌÁ¦ ÀÚÀ¯´Ù.)
  * Is this for free?  (ÀÌ°Å ¹«·áÀԴϱî?)
foreigner 

'F¿À·ò³Ê-R 
¢º ¿Ü±¹ÀÎ
  *Foreigners had a hard time adjusting to their new country.
     (¿Ü±¹ÀεéÀº Àͼ÷ÇÏÁö ¾ÊÀº ³ª¶ó¿¡ ÀûÀÀÇÏ´Â Èûµç ½Ã±â¸¦ °¡Á³´Ù.)
  *I felt like a foreigner in my own country.
     (³ª´Â ³» ³ª¶ó¿¡¼­ ¿Ü±¹ÀÎó·³ ´À²¸Á³´Ù.)
flight 

'FÀ»¶ó잍
¢º ³¯±â, ºñÇà, (Á¤±â Ç×°ø·ÎÀÇ)Æí
  *I will catch the night flight home.  (³ª´Â ¾ß°£ ºñÇàÆíÀ» Ÿ°í Áý¿¡ °¥ °ÍÀÌ´Ù.)
  *What time is your flight?   (¸î ½Ã ºñÇà±â¸¦ Ÿ´Ï?)















grape  

'±×뢔ÀÙ 
¢º Æ÷µµ
  *I feel like eating grapes for breskfast. (³ª´Â ¾ÆħÀ¸·Î Æ÷µµ°¡ ¸Ô°í ½Í´Ù.)
 
*Wine is made from grape juice. (¿ÍÀÎÀº Æ÷µµÁóÀ¸·Î ¸¸µé¾îÁø´Ù.)
great 

'±×뢔잍
¢º Å«, Áß´ëÇÑ, À§´ëÇÑ
  *Have you read the Great Expectations by Charles Dickenson?
    
(Âû½º µðŲ½¼ÀÇ À§´ëÇÑ À¯»êÀ» ÀоîºÃ´Ï?)
 
*That's great!  (´ë´ÜÇÏ´Ù!)
guard 

'°¡-Rµå
¢º °æ°è, °æÈ£ÀÎ, º¸È£ÇÏ´Ù
  *I will be hiring personal body guards from now on.
     (³ª´Â ÀÌÁ¦ºÎÅÍ °³ÀÎ °æÈ£¿øµéÀ» °í¿ëÇÏ°í ÀÖÀ» °ÍÀÌ´Ù.)
  *We have a guard dog in our home. (¿ì¸® Áý¿¡´Â ´ëÇü °æºñ°ßÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù.)















habit 

'ÇØ빝 
¢º ½À°ü, ¹ö¸©
  *Old habits are hard to get rid of.  (¿À·£ ½À°üÀº ¾ø¾Ö±â ¾î·Æ´Ù.)
 
*I have a habit of biting my nails.   (³ª´Â ¼ÕÅéÀ» ¹°¾î¶â´Â ¹ö¸©ÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù.)
heart 

'
ÇϾÆ-RÆ®
¢º ½ÉÀå, ¸¶À½, ÇÙ½É
  *He died of a heart attack.  (±×´Â ½ÉÀå ¸¶ºñ·Î Á×¾ú´Ù.)
 
*Have a heart!  (µ¿Á¤½ÉÀ» °¡Á®¶ó!)
helpful 

'ÇïF¾ó 
¢º µµ¿òÀÌ µÇ´Â, À¯¿ëÇÑ
  *Your advice was really helpful.  (³× Ãæ°í´Â Á¤¸» À¯¿ëÇß´Ù.)
 
*Don't just stand there, be helpful!   (°Å±â ¼­ ÀÖÁö¸¸ ¸»°í µµ¿Í´Ù¿À!)















insane 

ÀÎ'
½ØÀÎ
¢º ¹ÌÄ£, ºñ»ó½ÄÀûÀÎ
  *You are driving me insane!  (³Ê´Â ³ª¸¦ ¹ÌÄ¡°Ô ÇÏ°í ÀÖ´Ù!)
  *Only an insane person would do what you just did.
     (¿ÀÁ÷ ÇÑ »ç¶÷ÀÇ Á¤½Åº´ÀÚ°¡ ³×°¡ ¹æ±ÝÇÑ °ÍÀ» ÇÏ·Á°í Çß´Ù.)
invite

ÀÎ'V¾Æ잍
¢º ÃÊûÇÏ´Ù, ÃÊ´ëÇÏ´Ù
  *My parents invited you over for dinner.  (³ªÀÇ ºÎ¸ð´ÔÀº ³Ê¸¦ Àú³á¿¡ ÃÊ´ëÇß´Ù.)
  *I would like to invite you to my party.  (³» ÆÄƼ¿¡ ´ç½ÅÀ» ÃÊ´ëÇÏ°í ½Í´Ù.)
iron 

'¾ÆÀ̾î-R¾ð 
¢º ö, ´Ù¸®¹Ì, ´Ù¸²ÁúÇÏ´Ù
  *His arms are made of iron.  (±×ÀÇ ÆÈÀº ö·Î ¸¸µé¾îÁ³´Ù.)
 
*Ironing clothes requires some skill.
    
(¿ÊÀ» ´Ù¸®´Â °ÍÀº ¾à°£ÀÇ ±â¼úÀ» ¿äÇÑ´Ù.)















jacket 

'좩킽 
¢º (¼Ò¸Å ´Þ¸° ªÀº)¿ô¿Ê, ÀçŶ
  *That's a great looking jacket!  (±×°ÍÀº ¸ÚÁ® ¸ðÀÌ´Â ÀÚÄÏÀ̱¸³ª!)
 
*He bought the warmest jacket he could get.
   
(±×´Â ±×°¡ ±¸ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â °¡Àå µû¶æÇÑ ÀÚÄÏÀ» »ò´Ù.)
jail 

'ÁÈ¿­
¢º ±³µµ¼Ò, °¨¿Á
  *U.S. jails are getting more and more overpopulated
    
(¹Ì±¹ÀÇ °¨¿ÁÀº Á¡Á¡ ´õ °ú¹ÐÇØ Áö°í ÀÖ´Ù.)
 
*He was put in jail and was sentenced to life.
    
(±×´Â °¨¿Á¿¡ µé¿©º¸³»Á³°í Á¾½ÅÇüÀ» ¼±°í¹Þ¾Ò´Ù.)
jog 

'
Á¾Ʊנ
¢º Á¶±ëÇÏ´Ù
  *I jog 4 kilometers everyday.   (³ª´Â ¸ÅÀÏ 4ų·Î¹ÌÅ͸¦ Á¶±ëÇÑ´Ù.)
 
*Jogging keeps your body fit.  (Á¶±ëÀº ³× ¸öÀ» ÁÁÀº ÄÁµð¼ÇÀ¸·Î À¯Áö½ÃŲ´Ù.)















kettle 
'ÄÉƲ/

(¿¬À½)
'Äɸ¦
¢º ÁÖÀüÀÚ
  *Hot water is boiled in the kettle.   (¶ß°Å¿î ¹°Àº ÁÖÀüÀÚ¿¡ ²ú¿©Áø´Ù.)
 
*Koreans hold "makoli" in kettles.  (Çѱ¹ÀÎÀº ÁÖÀüÀÚ¿¡ ¸·°É¸®¸¦ ´ã´Â´Ù.)
knock 

'낰 
¢º Ä¡´Ù, µÎµå¸®´Ù
  *Please don't knock on the door past 10 o'clock.
    
(10½Ã ÀÌÈÄ¿¡´Â ¹®À» µÎµå¸®Áö ¸»¾Æ ÁÖ¼¼¿ä.)
 
*Mike Tyson will knock him out in the second round.
    
(¸¶ÀÌÅ© ŸÀ̽¼Àº 2¶ó¿îµå¿¡¼­ ±×¸¦ ³ì¾Æ¿ô½Ãų °ÍÀÌ´Ù.)
know 

'³ë¿ì
¢º ¾Ë´Ù, ¾Ë°í ÀÖ´Ù
  *Don't I know you?   (³ª¸¦ ¸ð¸£°Ú¾î?)
 
*Do you know my name?   (³» À̸§ ¾Æ´Ï?)


















ladder 
(À»)'·¡¾Ö´õ-R/

(¿¬À½) (À»)'·¡¾Ö·¯-R
¢º »ç´Ù¸®
  *I used a ladder to get up on the roof.
     (³ª´Â ÁöºØ¿¡ ¿Ã¶ó°¡´Â µ¥ »ç´Ù¸®¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÑ´Ù.)
  *Firetrucks carry long ladders. (¼Ò¹æÂ÷´Â ±ä »ç´Ù¸®µéÀ» ½Æ°í ´Ù´Ñ´Ù.)
law 

(À»)'·¯¾î 
¢º ¹ý·ü, ¹ý
  *We must obey the law. (¿ì¸®´Â ¹ýÀ» ÁؼöÇØ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù.)
  *The law is made by the people, of the people, and for the people.
     (¹ýÀº ±¹¹Îµé¿¡ ÀÇÇØ, ±¹¹ÎµéÀÇ ±×¸®°í ±¹¹ÎµéÀ» À§ÇØ ¸¸µé¾îÁø´Ù.)
ittle 
(À»)'¸®Æ®¾ó/

(¿¬À½)(À»)'¸®¸£¾ó 
¢º Á¶±Ý ¹Û¿¡ ¾ø´Â, Á¶±ÝÀº ÀÖ´Â
  *The little boy cried when he fell.  (±× ¾î¸° ¼Ò³âÀº ³Ñ¾îÁöÀÚ ¿ï¾ú´Ù.)
  *Being little can sometimes be very frustrating.
     (°¡Áø °Ô °ÅÀÇ ¾ø´Ù´Â °ÍÀº ¶§·Î ¸Å¿ì ÁÂÀý°¨ÀÌ µé°Ô ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.)















male 

'
¸Å¿­ 
¢º ³²¼ºÀÇ, ¼öÄÆÀÇ
  *There are two genders, male and female.  (³²¼º°ú ¿©¼º, µÎ °¡Áö ¼ºÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù.)
  *Males are usually physically stronger than females.
     (³²¼ºµéÀº º¸Åë ¿©¼ºµéº¸´Ù À°Ã¼ÀûÀ¸·Î °­ÇÏ´Ù.)
material

¸Ó'ÅÍ·ò¾ó
¢º ¹°ÁúÀÇ, Àç·á
  *I need materials to finish up my project.
    
(³ª´Â ³» ¿¬±¸ °èȹÀ» ¸¶Ä¥ ÀÚ·áµéÀÌ ÇÊ¿äÇÏ´Ù.)
 
*
Every country has their own raw materials.
    
(¸ðµç ³ª¶ó´Â ±×µé ÀÚ½ÅÀÇ Ãµ¿¬ ÀÚ¿øµéÀ» °¡Áö°í ÀÖ´Ù.)
move

 '¹«À¸V 
¢º ¿òÁ÷ÀÌ´Ù, °¨µ¿(ÈïºÐ)½ÃÅ°´Ù, ÀÌ»çÇÏ´Ù
  *He recently moved away.  (±×´Â ÃÖ±Ù¿¡ ÀÌ»çÇØ °¬´Ù.)
 
*Please move your belongings.  (³× ¹°°ÇµéÀ» ¿Å°Ü¶ó.)















nuclear 

'´©Å¬¸®¾î
¢º ÇÙÀÇ, ¿øÀÚÇÙÀÇ
  *Nuclear plants are fast becoming the country's source of energy.
    
(¿øÀÚ·Â ¹ßÀü¼Ò´Â ºü¸£°Ô ±¹°¡ÀÇ ¿¡³ÊÁö¿øÀÌ µÇ°í ÀÖ´Ù.)
 
*Many countries are stocking up on nuclear weapons.
    
(¸¹Àº ³ª¶óµéÀÌ ÇÙ¹«±âµéÀ» ºñÃàÇÏ°í ÀÖ´Ù.)
numb 

'
³Ñ
¢º (ÃßÀ§ µûÀ§·Î)°¨°¢À» ÀÒÀº, °öÀº
  *The cold made my ears and nose numb. (ÃßÀ§´Â ³» ±Í¿Í ÄÚÀÇ °¨°¢À» ÀÒ°Ô Çß´Ù.)
 
*When I sit for a long time, my behind becomes numb.
    
(¿À·§µ¿¾È ¾É¾Æ ÀÖÀ¸¸é ³» µîÀÌ ¸¶ºñµÈ´Ù.)
nurse 

'
³Ê¾î-R¾² 
¢º °£È£»ç, À¯¸ð
  *The nurse took care of the patient. (±× °£È£¿øÀÌ ±× ȯÀÚ¸¦ µ¹ºÃ´Ù.)
  *We are seeing more and more male nurses these days.
     (
¿ì¸®´Â ¿äÁò ´õ¿í ´õ ¸¹Àº ³²ÀÚ °£È£»çµéÀ» º¸°í ÀÖ´Ù.)














odd 

'¾Æ앋
¢º ±â¼ö(Ȧ¼ö)ÀÇ , ÀÌ»óÇÑ, (º¹¼ö)È®À²
  *That's odd!   (±×°Ç ÀÌ»óÇѵ¥!)
  *What are the odds of him winning?  (±×°¡ ÀÌ±æ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â È®·üÀÌ ¾ó¸¶´Ï?)
orange 

'¾Æ·ôÁã 
¢º ¿À·»Áö, ¿À·»Áö»ö
  *She prefers orange juice to pineapple juice.
     (±×³à´Â ÆÄÀξÖÇà Á꽺º¸´Ù ¿À·»Áö Á꽺¸¦ ´õ ÁÁ¾ÆÇÑ´Ù.)
  *He wanted to buy an orange shirt.  (±×´Â ¿À·»Áö»ö ¼ÅÃ÷¸¦ »ç°í ½Í¾îÇß´Ù.)
order
'¿À´õ-R/

(¿¬À½) '¿À·¯-R 
¢º ¸í·É, ¼ø¼­, Á¤µ·, ÁÖ¹®(¼­), ¸í·ÉÇÏ´Ù, ÁÖ¹®ÇÏ´Ù
  *May I take your order?  (ÁÖ¹®ÇϽðڽÀ´Ï±î?)
  *He ordered me to sit down.  (±×´Â ³»°Ô ¾ÉÀ¸¶ó°í ¸í·ÉÇß´Ù.)















package 

'퍀Å°Áã
¢º ¼ÒÆ÷, ÆÐÅ°ÁöÀÇ, ÀÏ°ýÀÇ
  *Would you mind mailing this package for me?  (ÀÌ ¼ÒÆ÷ Á» ºÎÃÄÁÖ½Ç ¼ö ÀÖ°Ú½À´Ï±î?)
  *The cereal is packaged in plain boxes. (±× ¾¾¸®¾óÀº º¸Åë»óÀÚ¿¡ Æ÷ÀåµÇ¾î ÀÖ´Ù.)
palm 

'ÆľƾÏ
¢º ¼Õ¹Ù´Ú/¾ßÀÚ
  *The palm trees were beautiful. (¾ßÀÚ¼ö´Â ¾Æ¸§´Ù¿ü´Ù.)
  *Can you read palms?  (³Ê ¼Õ±Ý º¼ ÁÙ ¾Æ´Ï?)
parallel 

'ÆÐ뤌,·² 
¢º ÆòÇàÀÇ, ÆòÇ༱(¸é)
  *These two lines are parallel.  (ÀÌ µÎ °³ÀÇ ¼±Àº ¼­·Î ÆòÇàÀÌ´Ù.)
  *Draw a line parallel to this one.  (ÀÌ ¼±°ú ÆòÇàÀÌ µÇ°Ô ¼±À» ±×·Á¶ó.)















quarter
'Äí¾îÅÍ-R/
(¿¬À½) 'Äí¾î·¯-R
¢º 4ºÐÀÇ 1, 15ºÐ, 25 cents, (pl.)¼÷¼Ò
  *Do you have a quarter I can borrow? (25¼¾Æ®¸¸ ºô·ÁÁÙ·¡?)
  *What time is it? It's quarter past two. (¸î ½Ã´Ï? 2½Ã 15ºÐÀ̾ß.)
queen 

'Å©À§ÀÎ
¢º ¿©¿Õ, ¿Õºñ
  *The queen is meeting a Prime Minister today. (¿©¿ÕÀº ¿À´Ã ¼ö»óÀ» ¸¸³¯ °ÍÀÌ´Ù.)
  *She became the first queen of the country.(±×³à´Â ±× ³ª¶óÀÇ Ã¹ ¹ø° ¿©¿ÕÀÌ µÇ¾ú´Ù.)
quench 

'Å©À¢Ãë
¢º (ºÒ µûÀ§¸¦)²ô´Ù, (°¥Áõ µîÀ») °¡½Ã°Ô ÇÏ´Ù
  *It sure quenched my desire.(±×°ÍÀº ³» ¿å¸ÁÀ» ÀáÀç¿ì°Ô Çß´Ù.)
  *I asked for a cup of water to quench my thirst.(³ª´Â °¥ÁõÀ» °¡½Ã·Á°í ¹° ÇÑÀÜÀ» ûÇß´Ù.)














rabbit 

'뢔빝
¢º Åä³¢, ÁýÅä³¢
  *The dog jumped at the rabbit.  (°³°¡ Åä³¢¿¡°Ô ´Þ·Áµé¾ú´Ù.)
  *
The rabbit escaped from the cage.  (±× Åä³¢´Â ¿ì¸®¿¡¼­ µµ¸ÁÃÆ´Ù.)
real 

'·ò¾ó
¢º Áø½ÇÀÇ, ÁøÂ¥ÀÇ
  *I don't like it when the weather gets real cold.
     (³ª´Â ³¯¾¾°¡ Á¤¸» Ãß¿öÁú ¶§°¡ ½È´Ù.)
  *
His love for the girl was real.  (±×ÀÇ ±× ¼Ò³à¿¡ ´ëÇÑ »ç¶ûÀº Áø½ÇÀ̾ú´Ù.)
receipt 

·ò'¾²잍
¢º ¿µ¼ö, ¿µ¼öÁõ
  *Ask the shop for a receipt when you pay the bill.
     (³×°¡ û±¸¼­¸¦ ÁöºÒÇÒ ¶§ »óÁ¡¿¡ ¿µ¼öÁõÀ» ¿äûÇضó.)
  *
I wrote her a receipt for the money. (³ª´Â ±× µ·¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¿µ¼öÁõÀ» ±×³à¿¡°Ô ½áÁÖ¾ú´Ù.)
















sacrifice 

'½ØÅ©·ï,F¾ÆÀ̾² 
¢º Èñ»ýÇÏ´Ù, Èñ»ý, Á¦¹°
  *Parents often make sacrifices for their children.
     (ºÎ¸ð´Â Á¾Á¾ ÀÚ³àµéÀ» À§ÇØ Èñ»ýÀ» ÇÑ´Ù.)
  *
I could sacrifice a great deal for a cause.
    
(³ª´Â ÇÑ ÀÌÀ¯¸¦ À§ÇØ ¸¹Àº °ÍµéÀ» Èñ»ýÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ¾ú´Ù.)
saddle 
'½Øµå¾ó/

(¿¬À½) '½Ø¸£¾ó
¢º ¾ÈÀå
  *He lifted the saddle off the horse.  (±×´Â ¸»¾ÈÀåÀ» ¸»·ÎºÎÅÍ µé¾î³Â´Ù.)
  *
He saddled his horse and rode off.  (±×´Â ¸»¿¡ Ÿ¼­ °í»ß¸¦ ´ç°å´Ù.)
sauce 

'½á¾î½º 
¢º ¼Ò½º, ¾ç³ä
  *Could you get me some tomato sauce?   (Å丶Åä¼Ò½º Á» °¡Á®´ÙÁֽðھî¿ä?)
  *
Do you have any hot sauce?  (ÇÖ¼Ò½º ÀÖ½À´Ï±î?)















tall 

'
ÅͿà
¢º Å° Å«
  *How tall are you?  (Å°°¡ ¾ó¸¶³ª µÇ³ª¿ä?)
 
*He stands tall.  (±×´Â ÀڽŸ¸¸¸ÇÏ´Ù.)
terror 

'Å×·ï-R
¢º °øÆ÷, Å×·¯
  *I have a terror of insects.  (³ª´Â ¹ú·¹°øÆ÷ÁõÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù.)
 
*The criminal was the terror of the neighborhood.  (±× ¹üÁË´Â ±× ±ÙóÀÇ °øÆ÷¿´´Ù.)
thunder 

'th¾ð,´õ-R
¢º õµÕ
  *It thundered several times, but no rain fell.
     (õµÕÀÌ ¿©·¯ ¹ø ÃÆÁö¸¸ ºñ´Â ¿ÀÁö ¾Ê¾Ò´Ù.)
 
*Did you hear that thunder?  (³Ê õµÕ¼Ò¸®¸¦ µé¾ú´Ï?)















unconscious 

¾ð'Ä­Ãë¿©¾² 
¢º ¹«ÀǽÄÀÇ, ºÎÁöÁßÀÇ
  *She hit her head and was unconscious for several minutes.
    
(±×³à´Â ¸Ó¸®¸¦ ºÎµúÇô ¸îºÐ°£ Á¤½ÅÀ» ÀÒ¾ú´Ù.)
  *
By the time ambulance arrived, he was unconscious.
     (¾ÚºÒ¶õ½º°¡ µµÂøÇÒ ¶§±îÁö ±×´Â ¹«ÀǽÄÀ̾ú´Ù.)
unique

À¯'´ÏÀÌÅ©
¢º À¯ÀÏ(¹«ÀÌ)ÇÑ, µ¶Æ¯ÇÑ
  *He's got a unique handwriting.  (±×´Â µ¶Æ¯ÇÑ ÇÊü¸¦ °®°í ÀÖ´Ù.)
 
*Beethoven's symphony is unique.  (º£Å亥 ±³Çâ°îÀº µ¶Æ¯ÇÏ´Ù.)
unusual 

¾ð'À¯Z¾ó
¢º ºñ¹üÇÑ, º°³­
  *Heavy rain is unusual in this part of the world.
     (Æø¿ì´Â ¼¼»óÀÇ ÀÌ ºÎºÐ¿¡¼­´Â µå¹°´Ù.)
 
*
It's unusual to see him up so early in the morning.
     (¾Æħ¿¡ ±×·¸°Ô ÀÏÂï ±×¸¦ º»´Ù´Â °ÍÀº ÈçÄ¡ ¾ÊÀº ÀÏÀÌ´Ù.)
















van 

'V¾Ø
¢º À¯°³ ¿î¹ÝÂ÷
  *He sleeps in his van from time to time. (±×´Â ¶§¶§·Î ±×ÀÇ ¹ê¿¡¼­ ÀáÀ» ÀÜ´Ù.)
 
*A van is a small or medium-sized vehicle.  (¹êÀº ÀÛ°í Áß°£ Å©±âÀÇ Â÷·®ÀÌ´Ù.)
video 
'V
À̵ð¿À
/
(¿¬À½) 'VÀ̸®¿À 
¢º ÅÚ·¹ºñÀü, ¿µ»ó (ºÎºÐ)
  *Our video player is not working. (¿ì¸® ºñµð¿À´Â ÀÛµ¿ÇÏÁö ¾Ê´Â´Ù.)
 
*He is using video for teaching these students.
    
(±×´Â ÀÌ ÇлýµéÀ» °¡¸£Ä¡´Â µ¥¿¡ ºñµð¿À¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÏ°í ÀÖ´Ù.)
vocabulary 

V¾î'ijºí·¯·ò
¢º ¾îÈÖ
  *He writes with great vocabulary. (±×´Â dzºÎÇÑ ¾îÈÖ¸¦ °¡Áö°í ÁýÇÊÇÑ´Ù.)
 
*He used the dictionary to look up the meaning of the vocabulary.
    
(±×´Â ±× ¾îÈÖÀÇ Àǹ̸¦ ãÀ¸·Á°í »çÀüÀ» »ç¿ëÇß´Ù.)















wage 

'¿ÖÀÌÁã
¢º ÀÓ±Ý
  *His wages are three hundred dollars a week.
     (±×ÀÇ ºÀ±ÞÀº ÀÏÁÖÀÏ¿¡ 300´Þ·¯ÀÌ´Ù.)
 
*We don't get a set wage. We are on commission basis.
    
(¿ì¸®´Â ÀÏÁ¤ÀÓ±ÝÀ» ¹ÞÁö ¾Ê´Â´Ù. ¿ì¸° ¼ö¼ö·á¸¦ ±âÁØÀ¸·Î ÇÑ´Ù.)
walk 

'¿Í¾ÆÅ©
¢º °È´Ù, °È±â, »êÃ¥
  *I walk to school.  (³ª´Â °É¾î¼­ Çб³¿¡ °£´Ù.)
 
*I'm too tired to walk.  (³­ ³Ê¹« ÇÇ°ïÇؼ­ °ÉÀ» ¼ö ¾ø´Ù.)
wealth 

'¿þ¾óth
¢º ºÎ, Àç»ê
  *He married a woman with considerable wealth. 
     (±×´Â »ó´çÇÑ Àç»êÀ» °®°íÀÖ´Â ÇÑ ¿©ÀÚ¿Í °áÈ¥Çß´Ù.)
 
*The country's wealth comes from its oil
    
(±× ³ª¶óÀÇ ºÎ´Â ±× ³ª¶óÀÇ ±â¸§ ¶§¹®ÀÌ´Ù.)










X-ray 

'¾×¾²,뢔ÀÌ 
¢º ¿¢½º¼± (»çÁø), ·ÛÆ®°Õ¼±
  *He had to go to the hospital for an X-ray. (±×´Â X-¼± ÃÔ¿µÀ» À§ÇØ º´¿ø¿¡ °¡¾ßÇÑ´Ù.)
 
*They took my pulse, took my blood pressure, and X-rayed my jaw.
    
(±×µéÀº ³» ¸Æ¹Ú°ú Ç÷¾ÐÀ» Àç°í, X-¼±À¸·Î ³» ÅÎÀ» ÃÔ¿µÇß´Ù. )
xylophone 

'Z¾ÆÀÏ·¯,F¿Â
¢º ½Ç·ÎÆù
  *You play the xylophone by hitting the bars with special hammers.
     (³Ê´Â ƯÀÌÇÑ ¸ÁÄ¡·Î ¸·´ë±â¸¦ Ä¡¸ç ½Ç·ÎÆùÀ» ¿¬ÁÖÇÑ´Ù.)
 
*I would like my daughter to play the xylophone.
    
(³ª´Â ³» µþÀÌ ½Ç·ÎÆùÀ» ¿¬ÁÖÇßÀ¸¸é ÁÁ°Ú´Ù.)
















yacht 

'
¾ß¾Ô
¢º ¿äÆ®
  *His yacht sank suddenly last summer. (±×ÀÇ ¿äÆ®´Â Áö³­¿©¸§ °©ÀÚ±â ħ¸ôÇß´Ù.)
 
*He works on his yacht all the time. (±×´Â Ç×»ó ±×ÀÇ ¿äÆ®¿¡¼­ ÀÏÇÑ´Ù.)
yard 

'¾ß¾Æ-Rµå
¢º ¸¶´ç, ¶ã/¾ßµå(±æÀÌÀÇ ´ÜÀ§, 36ÀÎÄ¡)
  *There are three dogs in the yard.  (¸¶´ç¿¡´Â 3¸¶¸®ÀÇ °³µéÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù.)
 
*That street is only 300 yards long. (±× ±æÀº ±æÀÌ´Â °Ü¿ì 300¾ßµåÀÌ´Ù.)
yield 

'À̾óµå 
¢º ¾çº¸ÇÏ´Ù
  *He yield the right of way to another driver. (±×´Â ¼±Çà±ÇÀ» ´Ù¸¥ ¿îÀüÀÚ¿¡°Ô ¾çº¸Çß´Ù)
 
*We will never yield to invaders.  (¿ì¸®´Â Àý´ë·Î ħÀÔÀڵ鿡°Ô ±¼º¹ÇÏÁö ¾ÊÀ» °ÍÀÌ´Ù.)














zealous 

'Z¿¤·¯¾² 
¢º ¿­½ÉÀÎ, ¿­±¤ÀûÀÎ
  *She is always zealous in performing her duties.
     (±×³à´Â ¾ðÁ¦³ª ±×³àÀÇ Àǹ«¸¦ Çϴµ¥ ÀÖ¾î ¿­¼ºÀûÀÌ´Ù.)
 
*She was a zealous worker.  (±×³à´Â ¿­½ÉÈ÷ ÀÏÇÏ´Â ÀϲÛÀÌ´Ù.)
zipper 

'ZÀÙÆÛ-R
¢º ÁöÆÛ
  *The zipper got stuck and I can't close it.  (ÁöÆÛ°¡ ¸·Çô¼­ Àá±Û ¼ö°¡ ¾ø´Ù.)
 
*The cleaner fixed the zipper on my jacke.
    
(¼¼Å¹¼ÒÁÖÀÎÀÌ ³» ÀÚÄÏÀÇ ÁöÆÛ¸¦ °íÃÆ´Ù.)
zodiac 

'Z
¿À,µð앸 
¢º (õ¹®)Ȳµµ´ë, 12±Ã(µµ)
  *Which sign of the zodiac were you born under?  (³×°¡ ž º°ÀÚ¸®´Â ¹¹´Ï?)
 
*He studied Chinese zodiac signs.  (±×´Â Áß±¹ÀÇ 12±ÃÀ» ¿¬±¸Çß´Ù.)
 
a/an

¾î / ¾ð
 ¢º ¾î¶², ÇϳªÀÇ
  * Do you have a car?   
     (
Â÷°¡ ÀÖ³ª¿ä?)
  * She's a doctor.
     (±×³à´Â ÀÇ»ç´Ù.)
abandon

¾î'¹êµç
 ¢º ¹ö¸®´Ù, Æ÷±âÇÏ´Ù
  * Let's abandon the ship. (¹è¸¦ Æ÷±âÇÏÀÚ.)
  * He abandoned his wife and children and went off with another woman.
     (±×´Â ¾Æ³»¿Í ¾ÆÀ̵éÀ» ¹ö¸®°í ´Ù¸¥ ¿©ÀÚ¿Í ¶°³ª ¹ö·È´Ù.)
abbreviate

¾î'ºê·òVÀÌ,¾Ö잍
 ¢º »ý·«ÇÏ´Ù
  * He persuaded his son to abbreviate his first name to Alec.
     (±×´Â ¾ÆµéÀÇ À̸§À» ¾Ë·ºÀ¸·Î °£´ÜÈ÷ ºÎ¸£ÀÚ°í ±×ÀÇ ¾ÆµéÀ» ¼³µæÇß´Ù.)
  * O.J. is abbreviated from Orange Juice.
     (¿ÀÁ¦ÀÌ´Â ¿À·»Áö ÁÖ½ºÀÇ Áظ»ÀÌ´Ù.)
abbreviation

¾î'ºê·òVÀÌ,¿¡À̽¬¿¬
 ¢º ¾à¾î. »ý·«
  * N.Y is the abbreviation of New York.
     (N.Y.´Â ´º¿åÀÇ ¾à¾îÀÌ´Ù.)
  * The accepted abbreviation for 'Mister' is 'Mr.'
     (Mister¿¡ ´ëÇØ ¿ëÀεǾîÁø ¾à¾î´Â Mr.ÀÌ´Ù.)
 
abduct

¾÷'´öÆ®
 ¢º ³³Ä¡ÇÏ´Ù
  * My child was abducted by the terrorist.
     (³» ¾ÆÀÌ´Â ±× Å×·¯¸®½ºÆ®¿¡°Ô ³³Ä¡´çÇß´Ù.)
  * The alien has abducted my son.
     (±× ¿Ü°èÀÎÀÌ ³» ¾ÆµéÀ» ³³Ä¡Çß´Ù.)
abduction

¾÷'´ö½¬¿¬
 ¢º ³³Ä¡
  * There's been a lot of abduction cases in this city.
     (ÀÌ µµ½Ã¿¡´Â ¸¹Àº ³³Ä¡ »ç°ÇÀÌ ÀÖ¾ú´Ù.)
  * Abduction is a felony.  (³³Ä¡´Â ÁßÁËÀÌ´Ù.)
ability
¾î'ºô·¯Æ¼/ (¿¬À½)
¾î'ºô·¯¸®
 ¢º ´É·Â
  * He has the ability to build a great boat.
     (±×´Â ¸ÚÁø ¹è¸¦ ¸¸µé ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ´É·ÂÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù.)
  * She's got a remarkable ability to get things done quickly.

     (±×³à´Â ÀÏÀ» »¡¸® ó¸®ÇÏ´Â ¶Ù¾î³­ ´É·ÂÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù.)
able

'¾ÖÀ̺ê¾ó
¡¡
 ¢º ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â
  * Would you be able to come to our party this Saturday?
     (¿À´Â Åä¿äÀÏ ¿ì¸® ÆÄƼ¿¡ ¿Ã ¼ö ÀÖ³ª¿ä?)
  * I was able to work at the company.
     (³ª´Â ±× ȸ»ç¿¡¼­ ÀÏÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ¾ú´Ù.)
abnormal

¾Û'³ë-R¸Ö
 ¢º ºñÁ¤»óÀûÀÎ
  * Is the child abnormal in any way?
     (¾ÆÀÌ°¡ ¾î¶² ½ÄÀ¸·Îµç ºñÁ¤»óÀûÀԴϱî?)
  * What's the reason for your abnormal behavior?

     (³×°¡ ºñÁ¤»óÀûÀ¸·Î ÇൿÇÏ´Â ÀÌÀ¯°¡ ¹¹´Ï?)
aboard

¾î'º¸¾î-Rµå
 ¢º ¹è¸¦ Ÿ°í, ½Â¼±ÇÏ°í
  * The boat is ready to leave. All aboard!
     (¹è°¡ ¶°³¯ Áغñ°¡ µÆ´Ù. ¸ðµÎ ½Â¼±!)
  * The plane crashed, killing all 200 people aboard.
     (
±× ºñÇà±â´Â Ã߶ôÇß°í 200¸íÀÇ »ç»óÀÚ¸¦ ³Â´Ù.)

 

 

 

 

 

Ãâó : http://blog.empas.com/angelpsw/11485824


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