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http://www.suksuk.co.kr/momboard/CDX_001/1118

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[A First Discovery Book] Light
MOONLIGHT PUBLISHING/ 4~5¼¼ /160*182 (mm)/ book /8,000(ÇÒÀΰ¡)


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ºûÀ̶õ °ÍÀº ½ÇÁ¦ ¿ì¸® »î¿¡ °¡Àå Å« ¿µÇâÀ» ¹Þ°í ÀÖ´Â°Ô ¾Æ´Ò±î ½Í³×¿ä. ¿ì¸®°¡ »ì¾Æ°¡´Â µ¥ ÀÖ¾î ¾ø¾î¼­´Â ¾ÈµÇ´Â °ÍÀÌÁö¿ä. ±×¸®°í ºûÀº Çö¶õÇÑ »öÀ¸·Î ¿ì¸®³ª ¾ÆÀ̵éÀ» °¨µ¿½ÃÅ°±â±îÁö ÇÏÁö¿ä.

Àüü ³»¿ëÀ» »ìÆ캸´Ï ÇÞºû À̾߱⸦ ½ÃÀÛÀ¸·Î ºûÀÌ ¿ì¸® »ýÅ°迡 ¹ÌÄ¡´Â ¿µÇâµéÀ» °£´ÜÈ÷ ¼Ò°³Çϸ鼭 ÁÖº¯¿¡¼­ ¹ß°ßµÇ´Â ºûÀÇ ´Ù¾çÇÑ ÇüÅÂ¿Í ¼ºÁú, Ư¼ºµéÀ» ¼Ò°³ÇÏ°í ÀÖ±º¿ä. ÀÌ Ã¥À» ÅëÇؼ­ ºû¿¡ ´ëÇÑ °ü½É°ú Èï¹Ì¸¦ °¡Áú ¼ö ÀÖ°Ô µÇ¸é ÁÁ°Ú±º¿ä.

ºû¿¡ °üÇØ Á» ¾Ë¾Æº¼±î¿ä? ÀÏ´Ü ºûÀ̶õ ´«¿¡ º¸ÀÌ´Â °ÍÀÌ ÀÖ°í º¸ÀÌÁö ¾Ê´Â °Íµµ ÀÖ´ä´Ï´Ù. ´«¿¡ º¸ÀÌ´Â °ÍÀº °¡½Ã±¤¼±À̶ó°í ÇÏ°í, ´«¿¡ º¸ÀÌÁö ¾Ê´Â ºÎºÐÀº Àû¿Ü¼±À̳ª Àڿܼ±, ±×¸®°í ´Ù¸¥ ÀüÀÚ±âÆĵµ ºû¿¡ ÀϺÎÁö¿ä.

ù¹ß°ß Ã¥¿¡¼± ÁÖ·Î ´«¿¡ º¸ÀÌ´Â ºû¿¡ °üÇؼ­ ´Ù·ç°í ÀÖÁö¸¸ ¸Ç µÞÀåÀÇ ¸®¸ðÄÜ¿¡¼­ ³ª¿À´Â ±¤¼±Àº ´«¿¡ º¸ÀÌÁö ¾Ê´Â °ÍÀÌÁö¿ä.

±×¸®°í ºûÀÇ Æ¯Â¡À¸·Î´Â Á÷Áø, ¹Ý»ç, ±¼Àý ÇÑ´Ù´Â °Í µîÀÌ Àִµ¥ ±×¸²ÀÚ°¡ »ý±â´Â °ÍÀº ºûÀÇ Á÷Áø¼º¶§¹®ÀÌ°í, ¿ì¸®°¡ ¹°Ã¼¸¦ º¼ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â °ÍÀº ºûÀÌ ¹Ý»çÇϱ⠶§¹®ÀÌ¿¡¿ä. ¿¹¸¦ µé¾î »¡°£ »ç°ú°¡ ¿ì¸® ´«¿¡ º¸ÀÎ´Ù¸é »¡°£ ºûÀÌ »ç°ú Ç¥¸é¿¡¼­ ¹Ý»çµÇ¾î ¿ì¸® ´«¿¡ µé¾î¿À´Â °ÍÀÌÁö¿ä. ±×¸®°í ±¼ÀýÀÇ ¿¹·Î´Â ¹«Áö°³¸¦ µé ¼ö Àְڳ׿ä. ºûÀÌ °ø±âÁßÀÇ ¹°¹æ¿ï¿¡ ÀÇÇØ ±¼Àý ¹Ý»çµÇ¾î ¹«Áö°³°¡ »ý±â´Ï±î¿ä.

Áö±¸»óÀÇ ºûÀº ¸ðµÎ ž翡¼­ ¿À´Â °ÍÀÌÁö¸¸ »ç¶÷µéÀÌ ¸¸µç ºûµµ ÀÖÁö¿ä. »ç¶÷µéÀÌ ¸¹µç ´Ù¾çÇÑ ºûÀ» ÁÖº¯¿¡¼­ ã¾Æº¸°í ¿ø¸®¸¦ »ý°¢Çغ¸´Â ½Ã°£À» °®´Â °Íµµ ÁÁ°Ú³×¿ä.


[¿µ±¹ÆÇ°ú ÇѱÛÆÇ ºñ±³]

ù¹ß°ß ½Ã¸®Áî´Â ±×¸²µµ ÁÁÁö¸¸ °úÇÐÃ¥À¸·Î¼­ º¸¿©ÁÖ´Â ºÐÀÌ ¸¹À» °Ì´Ï´Ù. ÇÏÁö¸¸ ¹ø¿ªº»¿¡¼± °úÇÐÃ¥¿¡¼­ ÁÖÀÇÇÒ ¸î°¡Áö Á¡µéÀ» °£°£È÷ ¹«½ÃÇÏ°í ÀÖ´õ±º¿ä. ±×¸®°í ¾î·Á¿ö¼­ ±×·±Áö ºûÀÇ °íÀ¯ÇÑ Æ¯¼ºÀ» »©¹ö¸° ºÎºÐµµ ÀÖ±¸¿ä. ±×·¡¼­ ¹ø¿ªÇÏ´Â °úÁ¤¿¡¼­ Áö³ªÄ¥ ¼öµµ ÀÖÁö¸¸ Áß¿äÇÑ °ÍµéÀ» ÁöÀûÇÏ°í, ºû¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Àü¹ÝÀûÀÎ ¼ºÁú¿¡ ´ëÇؼ­ ¾Ë¾Æº¼±î ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.

À̹ø ÇѱÛÆÇÀ» º¸´Ï "È­ºÐ ¾È¿¡ ÀÖ´ø ¾¾¾ÑµéÀº ÇÞºûÀ» ¹Þ°í µ¸¾Æ³­ °Íº¸´Ù ¿¹»ÚÁö ¾Ê´Ù´Â °ÍÀ» ¾Ë°Ô µÉ °Å¿¹¿ä."´Â ¹®ÀåÀÌ ÀÖ´õ±º¿ä. Á¦°¡ °¡Áö°í ÀÖ´Â ¿µ±¹ÆÇ¿¡¼± "..you'll see that the shoots under the pot are not as green and healthy as those in the light." À̶ó°í Ç¥ÇöµÇ¾î ÀÖ´ä´Ï´Ù.

¿ø·¡ °úÇÐÀ» Á¢ÇÒ ¶§ °¡Àå ±âÃÊ°¡ µÇ´Â °ÍÀº "°üÂû'ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ±× ´ÙÀ½¿£ "°üÂûÇÑ °ÍÀ» »ç½Ç ±×´ë·Î Ç¥ÇöÇÏ´Â °Í"ÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ´Ü Ç¥ÇöÇÒ ¶§ ÁÖÀÇÇÒ ÀÏÀº °³ÀÎÀÇ °¨Á¤Àº ¹èÁ¦µÇ¾î¾ß ÇÑ´Ù´Â °ÍÀÌÁö¿ä. ¿Ö³ÄÇÏ¸é °úÇÐÀº °´°úÀûÀÎ »ç½ÇÀ» ´Ù¸¥ »ç¶÷°ú °øÀ¯ÇØ¾ß Çϴµ¥ °¨Á¤Àº ÁÖ°üÀûÀÎ °ÍÀ̴ϱî¿ä. ±×·±µ¥ À§ÀÇ ¹ø¿ª¿¡¼­ ¹®Á¦°¡ µÇ´Â °Ç °üÂûµÈ »ç½ÇÀº ¾ø°í, °¨Á¤ÀÌ µé¾î°¬´Ù´Â °ÍÀÌÁö¿ä. ÀÌ¿Õ¿¡ °úÇÐÃ¥À» Á¢ÇÏ°Ô ÇØÁÙ ¶© ´Ü¼øÇÑ Áö½ÄÀü´Þº¸´Ù´Â Áö½ÄÀÌ µÇ±â±îÁöÀÇ °úÁ¤¿¡ ½Å°æÀ» ½áÁÖ´Â °ÍÀÌ Àå±âÀûÀÎ ±³À°Àû È¿°ú°¡ Ŭ °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù.

±×·¯´Ï±î °úÇÐÃ¥À» º¸¿©ÁÙ¶§´Â °¡´ÉÇϸé ÁÖ°üÀûÀÎ °¨Á¤À» Ç¥ÇöÇϱ⠺¸´Ù´Â »ç½Ç ±×´ë·Î¸¦ Ç¥ÇöÇϵµ·Ï ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ ÁÁ´Ù°í »ý°¢µË´Ï´Ù. ¿¹¸¦ µé¸é, ºûÀ» ¹ÞÀº °Í°ú ¹ÞÁö ¾Ê´Â °ÍÀ» º¸¸é¼­ "ÇÞºûÀ» ¹ÞÀº °ÍÀÇ »ö±òÀÌ ´õ Ǫ¸£Áö? ±×¸®°í ÀÙµµ Å©°í, Å°µµ Å« °ÍÀÌ ÈξÀ °Ç°­Çغ¸À̴±¸³ª." Çϸ鼭 ¸»ÀÌÁÒ. ±×·³ ºûÀÌ ½Ä¹°ÀÌ ÀÚ¶ó´Âµ¥ ÇÊ¿äÇÑ °ÍÀ̶õ °É ½±°Ô ÀÌÇØÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖÀ» °Ì´Ï´Ù.

´ÙÀ½ À߸ø ¹ø¿ªµÈ °ÍÀº¿ä, "The green shoots contain chlorophyll, which uses light to make food for the plant."¸¦ "ÀÌ°ÍÀº ¿±·Ï¼Ò·Î °¡µæ Â÷ À־ ¸Å¿ì ÆĶþ½À´Ï´Ù. ¿±·Ï¼Ò°¡ ÇÞºûÀ» ´çºÐÀ¸·Î ¹Ù²Ù¸é¼­ ¾¾¾Ñ¿¡ ¾çºÐÀ» Áֱ⠶§¹®ÀÌÁÒ"¶ó°í ÇÑ °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù.

¿©±â¼­ ¿±·Ï¼ÒÀÇ ±¤ÇÕ¼º¿¡ °üÇÑ ¼³¸íÀ» ÇÏ°í Àִµ¥ ±¤ÇÕ¼º(photosynthesis)À̶õ ¿±·Ïü°¡ ÀÌ»êȭź¼Ò¶û ¹°À» ºû¿¡³ÊÁö¸¦ ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ¿© ź¼öÈ­¹°(´çºÐ)À» »ý¼ºÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ´Ù½Ã ¸»ÇØ ºûÀº ¿¡³ÊÁö¸¦ °¡Áø ±¤ÀÚ·Î ÀÌ·ç¾îÁ® Àִµ¥ ºû ¿¡³ÊÁö°¡ È­Çп¡³ÊÁö(ź¼öÈ­¹°)·Î ÀüȯÇϵµ·Ï ÇÏ´Â °Ô ¿±·Ï¼Ò°¡ ÇÏ´Â ÀÏÀÔ´Ï´Ù.

¿±·Ï¼Ò´Â ÇÞºû¸¸À¸·Î ÇÑÁ¤ÇÒ °ÍÀÌ ¾Æ´Ï¶ó Çü±¤µî¿¡¼­ ³ª¿À´Â ºûÀÌµç ±×³É ºû¸¸ ÀÖÀ¸¸é ±¤ÇÕ¼º ÀÛ¿ëÀ» ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ±×·¯´Ï±î "ÇÞºû" ´ë½Å ´Ù¾çÇÑ Á¾·ùÀÇ ºûÀ» Æ÷ÇÔÇÏ´Â ´Ü¾îÀÎ "ºû"À» »ç¿ëÇØ¾ß Á¤È®ÇÑ Ç¥ÇöÀÌÁö¿ä.

±×¸®°í ÇÞºûÀ» Àç·á·Î Çؼ­ ´çºÐÀ¸·Î ¹Ù²Ù´Â °ÍÀÌ ¾Æ´Ï¶ó ÇÞºûÀ» ÀÌ¿ëÇؼ­ ±¤ÇÕ¼ºÀ» ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ±×¸®°í ¾¾¾Ñ¿¡°Ô ¾çºÐÀ» Áشٰí Çߴµ¥ ¾¾¾Ñ¿¡¸¸ ¾çºÐÀ» ÁÖ´Â °ÍÀÌ ¾Æ´Ï¶ó ½Ä¹°ÀÌ È°µ¿ÇÏ´Â ¿¡³ÊÁö·Îµµ ¾²ÀÌ°í ½Ä¹°¸öÀÇ ÀϺο¡ ÀúÀåÇϱ⵵ ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ·¸°Ô ºûÀº ½Ä¹°ÀÇ ¼ºÀå°ú ¹ß´Þ¿¡ ÇÊ¿äÇÑ Àڱذú ¿¡³ÊÁö¸¦ Á¦°øÇÏ°í ÀÖÁö¿ä.

±×·¯´Ï±î À§ÀÇ ¹®ÀåÀº "Ǫ¸¥ »õ¼ø(shoots)Àº ¿±·Ï¼Ò(chlorophyll)¸¦ °¡Áö°í Àִµ¥ ¿±·Ï¼Ò´Â ºûÀ» ÀÌ¿ëÇؼ­ ½Ä¹°À» À§ÇÑ ¾çºÐÀ» ¸¸µì´Ï´Ù." À¸·Î ¹ø¿ªÇϸé ÁÁÀ» °Å °°³×¿ä.

¶Ç À߸øµÈ ¹ø¿ªÀ¸·Î´Â Çý¼º(comet)À» ¼³¸íÇÏ´Â ºÎºÐÀÔ´Ï´Ù. "A comet is a small lump of ice and rock which moves through space, lit by the sun."À» "žçÀÌ ¹àÈ÷°í ÀÖ´Â Çý¼ºÀº ¿òÁ÷ÀÌ´Â ÀÛÀº º°ÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
"·Î ¹ø¿ªµÇ¾ú´Âµ¥ ´Ùµé ¾Æ½Ã°ÚÁö¸¸ Çý¼ºÀº º°ÀÌ ¾Æ´ÏÁö¿ä. º°À̶õ ½º½º·Î ºûÀ» ³¾ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ¹°Ã¼¶ø´Ï´Ù. ±×·¯´Ï žçÀº º°ÀÌ µÉ ¼ö À־, ž翡 ÀÇÇؼ­ ºûÀ» º¼ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â Çý¼ºÀº º°À̶ó°í Çؼ­´Â ¾ÈµË´Ï´Ù. ¿©±â¼­ °úÇп¡¼­ Áß¿äÇÑ ¶ÇÇÑ°¡Áö¸¦ ¤°í ³Ñ¾î°¡¾ß°Ú±º¿ä. ¹Ù·Î Á¤ÀÇ(definition)¶ó´Â °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù. °úÇÐÀº Á¤ÀÇÀÇ Çй®À̶ó°í ÇÒ Á¤µµ·Î Á¤ÀǸ¦ Áß¿äÇÏ°Ô »ý°¢ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. »ç¼ÒÇÑ °ÍÀÌ¶óµµ ±× ¶æÀ» ¸íÈ®È÷ Çؾ߸¸ ÇÏÁö¿ä.

±×·¡¼­ ÀÌ ºÎºÐÀº "º°"À̶õ ¸» ´ë½Å ±×³É "õü"¶ó´Â ´Ü¾î¸¦ ¾²´Â °Ô ÁÁÀ»°Å °°´Ù´Â °³ÀÎÀûÀÎ »ý°¢ÀÔ´Ï´Ù.


ÀÌÁ¨ ¿À·Î¶ó À̾߱⸦ Çϸ鼭 ºûÀÇ Áß¿äÇÑ ¼ºÁúÀ» ¾ÆÁÖ Á¶±Ý ¼Ò°³ÇÏ°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. ±×°Ç ¹Ù·Î ºûÀÌ ÀÔÀÚ·Î µÇ¾îÀÖ´Ù´Â °Í°ú ÀüÀÚ±âÀû ¼ºÁúÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù´Â °ÍÀε¥ ¿µ±¹ÆÇ¿£ ´ÙÀ½ÀÇ ÇÑ ¹®ÀåÀ¸·Î ÀÌ ¸ðµç °ÍµéÀ» ³ªÅ¸³»°í ÀÖ½À´Ï´Ù. "Particles from the Sun, drawn into the Earth's magnetic field, cause the brilliant lights and colours of the northern and southern lights." ÇÏÁö¸¸ ¹ø¿ªÀº "ž翡¼­ ¿À´Â ¹«¼öÈ÷ ¸¹Àº ÀÔÀÚµéÀÌ ±ØÁö¹æÀ¸·Î À̲ø·Á ÇÏ´ÃÀ» ºñÃä´Ï´Ù. ÀÌ°ÍÀÌ ¿À·Î¶óÁö¿ä"¶ó°í µÇ¾î Àֳ׿ä.

¹ø¿ª¹®À常 º¸¸é ¿À·Î¶ó°¡ ¿Ö ±ØÁö¹æ¿¡¼­ °üÂûµÇ´Â °ÍÀÎÁö ¾Ë±æÀÌ ¾øÁö¸¸ ¿µ¾îº»À» º¸¸é ±× ÀÌÀ¯°¡ Áö±¸ ÀÚ±âÀå¿¡ ÀÖ´Ù´Â °É ¾Ë ¼ö ÀÖÀ» °Ì´Ï´Ù. Áö±¸ ÀڱⰡ °­ÇÑ °÷ÀÌ ¾ç±ØÁö¹æÀ̴ϱî¿ä.
±×¸®°í ¿©±â¼­ ÀÚ±âÀå°ú ºû¿£ ¾î¶² ¿¬°ü¼ºÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù´Â °Íµµ ¾Ë°Ô µÉ °ÍÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ÀÌÀÇ ¿¬°ü¼ºÀ» ¾ÆÀÌ¿¡°Ô ¼³¸íÇϱâ¶õ ½¬¿î ÀÏÀÌ ¾Æ´ÏÁö¸¸ ¿¬°ü¼ºÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù´Â °ÍÀ» ¾Ë¾ÆµÎ´Â °ÍÀº ºûÀÇ º»ÁúÀ» ÀÌÇØÇϴµ¥ ±âÃÊ°¡ µÇÁö¿ä. ¿©±â¼± ºûµµ ÀüÀÚ±âÆÄÀÇ ÀÏÁ¾À̶õ °Í¸¸ ¾Ë°í ³Ñ¾î°¡¸é ÁÁ°Ú³×¿ä.

ºûÀº ´Ù¾çÇÑ Æ¯¼ºÀÌ ÀÖÁö¸¸ ¹«¾ùº¸´Ù ¾îµÒÀ» ¹àÇô ¿ì¸®°¡ ¹°Ã¼¸¦ º¼ ¼ö ÀÖµµ·Ï ÇÏÁö¿ä. ¸¶Áö¸·¿¡ ¼Ò°³µÈ ´Ù¾çÇÑ ÇüÅÂÀÇ ºû¿¡ ´ëÇؼ­ ¾ÆÀ̶û À̾߱âÇϸ鼭 ¹é°ú»çÀüÀ» ã¾Æº¸´Â °Íµµ ÁÁÀ» °Í °°´Ù´Â »ý°¢ÀÌ µå´Â±º¿ä.


[È°¿ë¿¹¹®] ""M" for Mommy and "C" for Child.

Á¤¸®´ë´Â ´ë·Î ¿Ã¸®°Ú½À´Ï´Ù.


[¿µ±¹ÆÇÀÇ ¿ø¹®°ú Çؼ®]

Light and warmth come to the Earth from the Sun.
Áö±¸¿¡ ¿À´Â ºû°ú ¿­Àº žçÀ¸·Î ºÎÅÍ ¿ÀÁö¿ä.

Sunlight spreds through the air around us, and gives the world its colours. When sunlight bounces off raindrops, a rainbow appears.
ÇÞºûÀº ¿ì¸® ÁÖº¯ÀÇ °ø±â¸¦ ÅëÇØ ÀüÇØÁö°í, ¿Â ¼¼»ó¿¡ »ö±òÀ» ÀüÇØ ÁÖÁö¿ä. ÇÞºûÀÌ ºø¹æ¿ï¿¡ ¹Ý»çµÇ¸é ¹«Áö°³°¡ ³ªÅ¸³ª¿ä.

Plants need light to grow.
½Ä¹°µéÀÌ ÀÚ¶ó·Á¸é ºûÀÌ ÇÊ¿äÇØ¿ä.

If you plant some seeds in the open, and some under a flowerpot... ...then wait a few days... ...you'll see that the shoots under the pot are not as green and healthy as those in the light.
¾¾¾ÑÀ» »Ñ·Á ¾î¶² °ÍÀº ±×³É ³öµÎ°í,´Ù¸¥ ¾¾¾ÑÀº È­ºÐÀ¸·Î µ¤¾îµÖ¼­.....¸çÄ¥À» ±â´Ù¸®¸é......È­ºÐ ¾Æ·¡¼­ ³ª¿À´Â ½ÏÀº ÇÞºûÀ» ¹ÞÀº °Íº¸´Ù ÆĶþÁöµµ °Ç°­ÇÏÁöµµ ¾Ê´Ù´Â °É º¼ ¼ö ÀÖÀ»°Å¿¡¿ä.

The green shoots contain chlorophyll, which uses light to make food for the plant.
ÃÊ·Ï»öÀÇ ½ÏÀº ¿±·Ï¼Ò¸¦ °¡Áö°í Àִµ¥ ÀÌ°ÍÀº ½Ä¹°À» À§ÇÑ ¾çºÐÀ» ¸¸µé±â À§ÇØ ºûÀ» ÀÌ¿ëÇÏÁö¿ä.

Most plants and animals need light to live.
´ëºÎºÐÀÇ ½Ä¹°°ú µ¿¹°µéÀÌ »ì¾Æ°¡´Âµ¥´Â ºûÀÌ ÇÊ¿äÇØ¿ä.

Sunlight reaches down into the sea, but the deepest waters are always in darkness.
ÇÞºûÀº ¹Ù´Ù¼Ó±îÁö µµ´ÞÇÏÁö¸¸ Á¦ÀÏ ±íÀº ¹°¼ÓÀº Ç×»ó ¾îµÎ¿ö¿ä.

Vegetable plankton absorbs plenty of light.
½Ä¹°¼º ÇöûÅ©ÅæÀº ¾öû³­ ¾çÀÇ ºûÀ» Èí¼öÇØ¿ä.

Animal plankton feeds on vegetable plankton.
µ¿¹°¼º ÇöûÅ©ÅæÀº ½Ä¹°¼º ÇöûÅ©ÅæÀ» ¸Ô°í »ì¾Æ¿ä.

A herring eats some animal plankton.
û¾î´Â ÀϺΠµ¿¹°¼º ÇöûÅ©ÅæÀ» ¸Ô¾î¿ä.

An emperor penguin dives, to catch the herring.
ȲÁ¦ Æë±ÏÀº Àá¼öÇؼ­ û¾î¸¦ Àâ¾Æ ¸Ô¾î¿ä.

Then a killer whale devours the penguin.
±×¸®°í³ª¼­ ¹ü°í·¡´Â Æë±ÏÀ» ¸Ô¾î ¾ø¾Ö ¹ö·Á¿ä.

Right down in the depths of the ocean, where there's no light at all, fish feed on the sludge which contains plankton and dead fish.
ºûÀÌ ÀüÇô ¾ø´Â ¹Ù´Ù ¹Ù´Ú¿¡ »ç´Â ¹°°í±â´Â ÇöûÅ©Åæ°ú Á×Àº °í±â°¡ ¼¯ÀÎ ÁøÈëÀ» ¸Ô°í »ì¾Æ¿ä.


The rabbit's shadow follows him everywhere!
Åä³¢ÀÇ ±×¸²ÀÚ´Â ¾îµð³ª Åä³¢¸¦ µû¶ó ´Ù³à¿ä.

Turn the page to find out how to make a rabbit shadow.
´ÙÀ½ ÀåÀ» ³Ñ°Ü¼­ Åä³¢ ±×¸²ÀÚ´Â ¾î¶»°Ô ¸¸µå´ÂÁö º¸¼¼¿ä.

Your hands block the light and make a pattern on the wall.
¼ÕÀÌ ºûÀ» °¡·Î¸·¾Æ º®¿¡´Ù ±×¸²ÀÚ¸¦ ¸¸µéÁö¿ä.

By moving your hands... ... you can make shadow-pictures of different animals.
¼ÕÀ» ¿òÁ÷¿©¼­ ¿©·¯°¡Áö µ¿¹° ±×¸²ÀÚ¸¦ ¸¸µé ¼ö ÀÖ¾î¿ä.

Light can't go round objects; it travels in a straight line. That's why there are shadows.
ºûÀº µ¹¾Æ¼­ °¡Áö ¾Ê¾Æ¿ä. Á÷¼±À¸·Î¸¸ ÁøÇàÇÏÁö¿ä. ÀÌ°ÍÀÌ ±×¸²ÀÚ°¡ »ý±â´Â ÀÌÀ¯¶ø´Ï´Ù.

These plants and animals, and this rock, contain substances which take in and send out light at great speed. They are fluorescent.
ÀÌ ½Ä¹°µé°ú µ¿¹°µé°ú ¹ÙÀ§´Â ºûÀ» »¡¸® Èí¼öÇÏ°í ¹æÃâÇÏ´Â ¾î¶² ¼ººÐÀ» °¡Áö°í ÀÖ¾î¿ä. À̰͵éÀ» Çü±¤¹°ÁúÀ̶ó°í ÇÏÁö¿ä.

What are these lights that glow in the darkness?
¾îµÒ ¼Ó¿¡¼­ ¹Ý¦ÀÌ´Â ÀÌ ºûÀº ¹º°¡¿ä?

Fireflies make their own light.
¹Ýµ÷ºÒÀÌ´Â ½º½º·Î ºûÀ» ¸¸µé¾î³»¿ä.

The hands and figures on this clock face are coated with luminous paint so you can see the time in the dark.
½Ã°èÀÇ ¹Ù´Ã°ú Å׵θ®¿¡ Çü±¤¹°ÁúÀÌ ÄÚÆõǾî Àִµ¥ ÀÌ°ÍÀ¸·Î ¾îµÒ¼Ó¿¡¼­µµ ½Ã°£À» ¾Ë¾Æº¼ ¼ö ÀÖÁö¿ä.

Some substances absorb light and give it off again later; they are luminous.
¾î¶² ¹°Ã¼´Â ºûÀ» Èí¼öÇÏ°í´Â ³ªÁß¿¡ ¹ß»êÇÏ´Â °Íµµ ÀÖ¾î¿ä. À̰͵éÀº Àα¤À̶ó°í ÇØ¿ä.

What makes these extraordinary colours in the sky?
ÇÏ´ÃÀÇ ÀÌ»óÇÑ ÀÌ »ö±òµéÀº ¹«¾ùÀÌ ¸¸µå´Â °ÍÀϱî¿ä?

A nebula is a cloud of gas lit up by a very hot star.
¼º¿îÀº ¶ß°Å¿î º°¿¡ ÀÇÇؼ­ ºñÃçÁö´Â °¡½º±¸¸§À̶ø´Ï´Ù.

A comet is a small lump of ice and rock which moves through space, lit by the sun.
Çý¼ºÀº ¿ìÁÖ°ø°£À» ¿òÁ÷ÀÌ´Â ¾óÀ½°ú ¹ÙÀ§ÀÇ ÀÛÀº µ¢¾î¸®ÀÌ°í ž翡 ÀÇÇؼ­ ºûÀÌ ³ªÁö¿ä.

When light is reflected from a mist of water droplets, you see haloes of light like this.
ºûÀÌ ¾È°³¼ÓÀÇ ¹°¹æ¿ï¿¡ ¹Ý»çµÇ¸é ´ÙÀ½°ú °°Àº ºû ¹«¸®¸¦ º¼ ¼ö ÀÖ¾î¿ä.

Particles from the Sun, drawn into the Earth's magnetc field, cause the briliant lights and colours of the northern and southern lights.
ž翡¼­ ³ª¿À´Â ÀÔÀÚµéÀÌ Áö±¸ÀÚ±âÀå¿¡ À̲ø·Á ¿Í¼­ ¾ç±ØÁö¹æ(ºÏ±Ø°ú ³²±Ø)ÀÇ ¹àÀº ºû°ú »ö±òµéÀ» ¸¸µéÁö¿ä.

A dark room is full of strange shapes... ... but as soon as you let in the light you can see all the shapes and colours clearly.
¾îµÎ¿î ¹æ¿¡¼± Àß º¸ÀÌÁö ¾ÊÁö¸¸ ºÒÀ» ÄÑ¸é ¸ðµç ÇüÅÂ¿Í »ö±òµéÀ» º¼ ¼ö ÀÖÁö¿ä.

From open fires to street lamps
¸ð´ÚºÒ¿¡¼­ °¡·Îµî±îÁö

Fire gives light as well as heat.
ºÒÀº ¿­»Ó¸¸ ¾Æ´Ï¶ó ºûµµ ÁÖÁö¿ä.

From earliest times, people have made lights to use when the sun has gone down.
ÀÏÂïºÎÅÍ »ç¶÷µéÀº ÇØ°¡ Áø ´ÙÀ½¿¡ ¾µ ºûÀ» ¸¸µé¾î ¿Ô½À´Ï´Ù.

Nowadays electicity gives us light day and night, at home, at shool, and at work.
¿À´Ã³¯¿¡´Â ¹ãÀ̳ª ³·À̳ª, ÁýÀ̳ª Çб³³ª, Á÷Àå¿¡¼­³ª Àü±â·Î ºûÀ» ¸¸µéÁö¿ä.

When the sun sets, the sky darkens.
žçÀÌ Áø ´ÙÀ½¿£ ÇÏ´ÃÀÌ ¾îµÎ¿öÁ®¿ä.

Lights come on all over town, and life continues.
ºÒÀº ½Ã³» ÀüÁö¿ª¿¡ ÄÑÁö°í, »ýÈ°Àº °è¼ÓµÇÁö¿ä.

Look at all these different lights! Do you know which ones are natural and which are man-made?
´ÙÀ½ÀÇ ´Ù¾çÇÑ ºûµéÀ» º¸¼¼¿ä. ¾î¶² °Ô ÀÚ¿¬±¤ÀÌ°í, ¾î¶²°Ô »ç¶÷ÀÌ ¸¸µç °ÍÀÎÁö ¾Ë°Ú³ª¿ä?

The man-made lights are: »ç¶÷ÀÌ ¸¸µç ºÒµéÀº ´ÙÀ½°ú °°½À´Ï´Ù.
1. matches / ¼º³ÉºÒ
4. halogen lamp / ÇÒ·Î°Õ ·¥ÇÁ
6. light house / µî´ë
8. fireworks / ºÒ²É³îÀÌ
9. torch / ¸·´ëÇü ȸÁß Àüµî
10. camera flash / Ä«¸Þ¶ó ÈÄ·¹½¬
11. television / ÅÚ·¹ºñÁ¯
12. headlights / ÀüÁ¶µî, Çìµå¶óÀÌÆ®
13. log fire / ÀåÀÛºÒ
14. traffic lights / ½ÅÈ£µî
16. lighter / ¶óÀÌÅÍ
18. laser / ·¹ÀÌÁ®
19. infrared from a TV remote control / TV ¸®¸ðÄÜÀÇ Àû¿ÜºÎ

The natural lights are: ÀÚ¿¬ÀÇ ºûÀº ´ÙÀ½°ú °°½À´Ï´Ù.
2. glow worm / ¹Ýµ÷ºÒÀÌ(°³¶Ë¹ú·¹ÀÇ À¯Ãæ)
3. lightning / ¹ø°³
5. the Sun / žç
7. shooting stars / À¯¼º(º°¶Ëº°)
15. lantern fish / »ûºñ´ÃÄ¡°ú(¦¡Î¡ Myctophidae)¿¡ ¼ÓÇÏ´Â ÀÛ°í dzºÎÇÑ ¿©·¯ ½ÉÇؾî.
17. rainbow / ¹«Áö°³


[¹Ì±¹ÆÇ ¿µ¾î¿ø¹®]


¹Ì±¹ÆÇÀº Á¦°Ô ¾ø¾î¼­¿ä, ±¸ÇÏ´Â ´ë·Î ¿Ã·ÁµÑ²²¿ä.



[¾î·Á¿î ¿µ¾î´Ü¾î]


shoot (PLANT) noun [C] »õ¼ø, »ýÀåÁ¡
the first part of a plant to appear above the earth as it develops from a seed, or any new growth on an already existing plant

chlorophyll noun [U] ¿±·Ï¼Ò
the green substance in plants that allows them to use the energy from the sun

herring noun û¾î
a long silvery coloured fish which swims in large groups in the sea, or its flesh eaten as food
fluorescent adjective Çü±¤
(of a substance) giving off a very bright light when electricity or other waves go through it
devour verb [T] ¸Ô¾î ¾ø¾Ö¹ö¸®´Ù.
to eat eagerly and in large amounts so that nothing is left
sludge noun[U] Áøâ, °ïÁ׶¥
soft wet earth or earth-like matter
nebula noun [C] SPECIALIZED ¼º¿î
a cloud of gas or dust in space, appearing either bright or dark

comet noun [C] Çý¼º
an object that moves around the sun, usually at a great distance from it, that is seen only rarely from Earth and then as a bright line in the sky
haloes noun [C] ¹«¸®
a ring of light around the head of a holy person in a religious drawing or painting
magnetic field ÀÚ±âÀå
is an area around a magnet or something magnetic, in which its power to attract objects to itself can be felt.

infrared adjective [not gradable] Àû¿Ü¼±ÀÇ , Àû¿ÜºÎ
of rays of light which cannot be seen, but give out heat


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